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rs375075952

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM1PP3BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):c.5266G>A(p.Glu1756Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,612,638 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E1756D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

6
8
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Rap-GAP (size 227) in uniprot entity TSC2_HUMAN there are 360 pathogenic changes around while only 144 benign (71%) in NM_000548.5
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.789
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.5266G>A p.Glu1756Lys missense_variant 42/42 ENST00000219476.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.5266G>A p.Glu1756Lys missense_variant 42/425 NM_000548.5 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
6
AN:
250172
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135678
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000685
AC:
10
AN:
1460496
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000551
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726558
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000566
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 13, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29778030, 29740858) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMar 14, 2018- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 09, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Aug 19, 2021- -
Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 27, 2024- -
Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthNov 30, 2023This missense variant replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 1756 of the TSC2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in two patients with a suspected diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis (PMID: 29778030, 29740858). This variant has been identified in 6/250172 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
Cadd
Pathogenic
29
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.52
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.73
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.53
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.73
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.54
MVP
0.91
ClinPred
0.61
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375075952; hg19: chr16-2138453; API