rs375079396
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2
The NM_182961.4(SYNE1):c.8546T>C(p.Val2849Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000651 in 1,614,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_182961.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SYNE1 | NM_182961.4 | c.8546T>C | p.Val2849Ala | missense_variant | Exon 55 of 146 | ENST00000367255.10 | NP_892006.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SYNE1 | ENST00000367255.10 | c.8546T>C | p.Val2849Ala | missense_variant | Exon 55 of 146 | 1 | NM_182961.4 | ENSP00000356224.5 | ||
SYNE1 | ENST00000423061.6 | c.8567T>C | p.Val2856Ala | missense_variant | Exon 55 of 146 | 1 | ENSP00000396024.1 | |||
SYNE1 | ENST00000461872.6 | n.8764T>C | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 53 of 55 | 1 | |||||
SYNE1 | ENST00000454018.7 | c.-104T>C | upstream_gene_variant | 1 | ENSP00000390858.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000283 AC: 43AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000676 AC: 17AN: 251308Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000663 AC XY: 9AN XY: 135816
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000424 AC: 62AN: 1461814Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000481 AC XY: 35AN XY: 727208
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000282 AC: 43AN: 152306Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000295 AC XY: 22AN XY: 74480
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:5
The SYNE1 p.Val2849Ala variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in Cosmic. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs375079396), ClinVar (classified as a VUS by EGL Genetics and Invitae) and LOVD 3.0 (classified as a VUS). The variant was also identified in control databases in 25 of 282710 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.000088 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: African in 19 of 24968 chromosomes (freq: 0.000761) and Latino in 6 of 35434 chromosomes (freq: 0.000169), while the variant was not observed in the Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, European (Finnish), European (non-Finnish), Other or South Asian populations. The p.Val2849 residue is conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) provide inconsistent predictions regarding the impact to the protein; this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -
Available data are insufficient to determine the clinical significance of the variant at this time. The frequency of this variant in the general population is higher than would generally be expected for pathogenic variants in this gene. (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org) Polyphen and MutationTaster predict this amino acid change may be benign. -
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In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
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Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type;C2751807:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2856 of the SYNE1 protein (p.Val2856Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs375079396, gnomAD 0.08%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYNE1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 285095). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at