rs375083901
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_022124.6(CDH23):c.5519G>A(p.Arg1840Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000174 in 1,613,750 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_022124.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CDH23 | NM_022124.6 | c.5519G>A | p.Arg1840Gln | missense_variant | 43/70 | ENST00000224721.12 | NP_071407.4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CDH23 | ENST00000224721.12 | c.5519G>A | p.Arg1840Gln | missense_variant | 43/70 | 5 | NM_022124.6 | ENSP00000224721.9 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152134Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3AN: 249306Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000148 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135258
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000157 AC: 23AN: 1461616Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8AN XY: 727102
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152134Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74322
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | May 25, 2022 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1840 of the CDH23 protein (p.Arg1840Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs375083901, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CDH23-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 228497). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C35"). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Apr 12, 2022 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Oct 05, 2015 | Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Arg1840Gln va riant in CDH23 has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss , but has been identified in 1/11556 Latino chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs375083901). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is not high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. The arginine (Arg) at position 1840 is no t conserved through species, with 1 mammal (manatee) having a glutamine (Gln) at this position. Additional computational prediction tools suggest that this vari ant may impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, while the clinical significance of the p.Ar g1840Gln variant is uncertain, the lack of evolutionarily conservation suggests that it is more likely to be benign. - |
Usher syndrome type 1D Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Usher syndrome type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Oct 28, 2019 | - - |
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at