rs375086772

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_014254.3(RXYLT1):​c.56T>C​(p.Phe19Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,608,568 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. F19F) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RXYLT1
NM_014254.3 missense

Scores

2
5
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.11

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RXYLT1 (HGNC:13530): (ribitol xylosyltransferase 1) This gene encodes a type II transmembrane protein that is thought to have glycosyltransferase function. Mutations in this gene result in cobblestone lissencephaly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
RXYLT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • muscle-eye-brain disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type a, 10
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RXYLT1NM_014254.3 linkc.56T>C p.Phe19Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 ENST00000261234.11 NP_055069.1 Q9Y2B1
RXYLT1XM_047428079.1 linkc.56T>C p.Phe19Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 XP_047284035.1
RXYLT1NM_001278237.2 linkc.-1058T>C 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 6 NP_001265166.1 Q9Y2B1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RXYLT1ENST00000261234.11 linkc.56T>C p.Phe19Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 1 NM_014254.3 ENSP00000261234.6 Q9Y2B1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
151894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000162
AC:
4
AN:
247404
AF XY:
0.0000224
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000257
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000549
AC:
8
AN:
1456674
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000414
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
724986
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000243
AC:
8
AN:
32906
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44552
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25948
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39380
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86200
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52038
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5744
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1109834
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60072
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
151894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000944
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74176
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000242
AC:
10
AN:
41386
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5132
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4786
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Jun 21, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 19 of the RXYLT1 protein (p.Phe19Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs375086772, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RXYLT1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 540606). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.83
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.065
T
Eigen
Benign
0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.66
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.54
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
PhyloP100
4.1
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D
Polyphen
0.91
P
Vest4
0.73
MVP
0.13
MPC
3.0
ClinPred
0.48
T
GERP RS
2.2
PromoterAI
0.073
Neutral
Varity_R
0.52
gMVP
0.68
Mutation Taster
=54/46
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375086772; hg19: chr12-64173796; API