rs375223186
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP3BS2_Supporting
The NM_005591.4(MRE11):c.1162C>T(p.Arg388Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000285 in 1,613,616 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MRE11
NM_005591.4 missense
NM_005591.4 missense
Scores
5
11
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.26
Genes affected
MRE11 (HGNC:7230): (MRE11 homolog, double strand break repair nuclease) This gene encodes a nuclear protein involved in homologous recombination, telomere length maintenance, and DNA double-strand break repair. By itself, the protein has 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and endonuclease activity. The protein forms a complex with the RAD50 homolog; this complex is required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends and possesses increased single-stranded DNA endonuclease and 3' to 5' exonuclease activities. In conjunction with a DNA ligase, this protein promotes the joining of noncomplementary ends in vitro using short homologies near the ends of the DNA fragments. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.777
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MRE11 | NM_005591.4 | c.1162C>T | p.Arg388Trp | missense_variant | 11/20 | ENST00000323929.8 | NP_005582.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MRE11 | ENST00000323929.8 | c.1162C>T | p.Arg388Trp | missense_variant | 11/20 | 1 | NM_005591.4 | ENSP00000325863 | P3 | |
MRE11 | ENST00000323977.7 | c.1162C>T | p.Arg388Trp | missense_variant | 11/19 | 1 | ENSP00000326094 | |||
MRE11 | ENST00000407439.7 | c.1171C>T | p.Arg391Trp | missense_variant | 11/20 | 2 | ENSP00000385614 | |||
MRE11 | ENST00000393241.8 | c.1162C>T | p.Arg388Trp | missense_variant | 11/20 | 5 | ENSP00000376933 | A1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000461 AC: 7AN: 152008Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000279 AC: 7AN: 251236Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000295 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135788
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000267 AC: 39AN: 1461608Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000289 AC XY: 21AN XY: 727114
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000461 AC: 7AN: 152008Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74240
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Dec 20, 2023 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 17, 2023 | The p.R388W variant (also known as c.1162C>T), located in coding exon 10 of the MRE11A gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1162. The arginine at codon 388 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 26, 2022 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 388 of the MRE11 protein (p.Arg388Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs375223186, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MRE11-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 187636). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
B;.;B;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at