rs3752433

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000444.6(PHEX):​c.1769-10C>T variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.298 in 1,189,912 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 39,137 homozygotes. There are 109,873 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.33 ( 4773 hom., 10316 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.29 ( 34364 hom. 99557 hem. )

Consequence

PHEX
NM_000444.6 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00003442
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0920
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHEX (HGNC:8918): (phosphate regulating endopeptidase X-linked) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane endopeptidase that belongs to the type II integral membrane zinc-dependent endopeptidase family. The protein is thought to be involved in bone and dentin mineralization and renal phosphate reabsorption. Mutations in this gene cause X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
PTCHD1-AS (HGNC:37703): (PTCHD1 antisense RNA (head to head))

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).
BP6
Variant X-22221603-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-22221603-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 256167.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chrX-22221603-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.443 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PHEXNM_000444.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1769-10C>T splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000379374.5
PTCHD1-ASNR_073010.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1048+5867G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PHEXENST00000379374.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1769-10C>T splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_000444.6 P1
PTCHD1-ASENST00000669979.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.325+5867G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.331
AC:
36569
AN:
110633
Hom.:
4767
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.313
AC XY:
10295
AN XY:
32913
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.449
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.437
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.215
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.251
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.159
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.189
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.315
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.351
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.309
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.319
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.264
AC:
47963
AN:
181989
Hom.:
4698
AF XY:
0.260
AC XY:
17388
AN XY:
66829
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.454
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.124
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.235
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.170
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.173
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.319
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.307
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.291
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.295
AC:
317906
AN:
1079225
Hom.:
34364
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.285
AC XY:
99557
AN XY:
349525
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.468
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.135
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.234
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.163
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.180
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.324
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.308
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.296
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.331
AC:
36603
AN:
110687
Hom.:
4773
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.313
AC XY:
10316
AN XY:
32977
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.449
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.215
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.251
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.159
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.191
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.315
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.309
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.317
Alfa
AF:
0.302
Hom.:
14260
Bravo
AF:
0.330

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 21, 2016c.1769-10C>T in intron 17 of PHEX: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because a C>T change at this position does not diverge from the sp lice consensus sequence and is therefore unlikely to impact splicing. It has bee n identified in 44.62% (3722/8342) of African chromosomes by the Exome Aggregati on Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs3752433). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsAug 02, 2017- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Familial X-linked hypophosphatemic vitamin D refractory rickets Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.83
CADD
Benign
4.8
DANN
Benign
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000034
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3752433; hg19: chrX-22239720; COSMIC: COSV65079356; API