rs375253473

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000260.4(MYO7A):​c.2308G>A​(p.Ala770Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000134 in 1,608,702 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYO7A
NM_000260.4 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO7A (HGNC:7606): (myosin VIIA) This gene is a member of the myosin gene family. Myosins are mechanochemical proteins characterized by the presence of a motor domain, an actin-binding domain, a neck domain that interacts with other proteins, and a tail domain that serves as an anchor. This gene encodes an unconventional myosin with a very short tail. Defects in this gene are associated with the mouse shaker-1 phenotype and the human Usher syndrome 1B which are characterized by deafness, reduced vestibular function, and (in human) retinal degeneration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1475566).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MYO7ANM_000260.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2308G>A p.Ala770Thr missense_variant 20/49 ENST00000409709.9 NP_000251.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYO7AENST00000409709.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2308G>A p.Ala770Thr missense_variant 20/491 NM_000260.4 ENSP00000386331 Q13402-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000108
AC:
26
AN:
241424
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000114
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
131410
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000689
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000452
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000340
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000138
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000140
AC:
204
AN:
1456458
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000145
AC XY:
105
AN XY:
723988
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000898
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000226
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000177
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000193
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000166
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000498
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000654
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000355
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000116
AC:
14

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 29, 2022Identified with additional MYO7A variants in a patient with mild adult-onset hearing loss in published literature (Ji et al., 2014); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25342930) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 28, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 30, 2022The p.Ala770Thr variant in MYO7A has been reported in 1 Asian individual with adult-onset hearing loss (Ji 2014 PMID: 25342930) and has been identified by our laboratory in 1 Asian individual with features of Usher syndrome who carried pathogenic variants in another gene that were sufficient to explain their disease (LMM data). It has also been identified in 0.06% (11/19272) of East Asian chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). However, this frequency is low enough to be consistent with a recessive allele frequency. This variant has also been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID 229002). Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, while the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain, these data suggest that it is more likely to be benign. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BP5. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJan 23, 2018The p.Ala770Thr variant (rs375253473) has not been reported in the medical literature; however a similar nearby variant (p.Ala771Ser) has been reported in two patients with Usher type I syndrome, one of whom carried a second PCDH15 variant (Nakanishi 2010 and Yoshimura 2014). This variant is listed in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) with a frequency of 0.05 percent in the East Asian population (identified on 10 out of 18,616 chromosomes), and has been reported to the ClinVar database with an uncertain classification (Variation ID: 229002). The alanine at position 770 is moderately conserved considering 13 species and computational analyses of the effects of the p.Ala770Thr variant on protein structure and function provide conflicting results (SIFT: damaging, MutationTaster: polymorphism, PolyPhen-2: possibly damaging). Altogether, there is not enough evidence to classify the p.Ala770Thr variant with certainty. -
Usher syndrome type 1B Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Feb 02, 2020- -
Usher syndrome type 1;C1832475:Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 11;C1838701:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsDec 30, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.060
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.69
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;.;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.076
T;D;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.92
P;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.54
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.38
T
GERP RS
4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375253473; hg19: chr11-76890116; API