rs375284717

Positions:

chr13-36335271-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_015087.5(SPART):c.560A>G(p.Tyr187Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000126 in 1,614,092 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPART
NM_015087.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.26

Variant links:

Genes affected

SPART (HGNC:18514): (spartin) This gene encodes a protein containing a MIT (Microtubule Interacting and Trafficking molecule) domain, and is implicated in regulating endosomal trafficking and mitochondria function. The protein localizes to mitochondria and partially co-localizes with microtubules. Stimulation with epidermal growth factor (EGF) results in protein translocation to the plasma membrane, and the protein functions in the degradation and intracellular trafficking of EGF receptor. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. Mutations associated with this gene cause autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia 20 (Troyer syndrome). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

SPART links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.848

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SPART	NM_015087.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.560A>G	p.Tyr187Cys	missense_variant	2/9	ENST00000438666.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SPART	ENST00000438666.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.560A>G	p.Tyr187Cys	missense_variant	2/9	1	NM_015087.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152138

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000359

AC:

AN:

250938

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000369

AC XY:

AN XY:

135610

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000706

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000133

AC:

194

AN:

1461836

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000132

AC XY:

AN XY:

727216

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000671

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000155

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000199

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000591

AC:

AN:

152256

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000806

AC XY:

AN XY:

74460

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000481

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000134

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000529

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000539

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 23, 2023

The c.560A>G (p.Y187C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the SPG20 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 560, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 187 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jul 15, 2022

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 187 of the SPART protein (p.Tyr187Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs375284717, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SPART-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 409265). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Troyer syndrome

Other:1

not provided, no classification provided

phenotyping only

GenomeConnect - Invitae Patient Insights Network

Variant classified as Uncertain significance and reported on 08-21-2017 by Invitae. GenomeConnect-Invitae Patient Insights Network assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.27

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.33

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.35

T;T;T;T;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.78

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.78

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

.;.;D;.;.

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.088

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.85

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.83

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.77

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.1

D;D;D;.;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.74

Sift

Uncertain

0.016

D;D;D;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.017

D;D;D;.;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;D;D

Vest4

0.95

MVP

0.99

MPC

0.46

ClinPred

0.86

GERP RS

6.0

Varity_R

0.28

gMVP

0.68

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over