rs375315619

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_Strong

The NM_000443.4(ABCB4):​c.1529A>T​(p.Asn510Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

ABCB4
NM_000443.4 missense

Scores

11
5
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCB4 (HGNC:45): (ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 4) The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MDR/TAP subfamily. Members of the MDR/TAP subfamily are involved in multidrug resistance as well as antigen presentation. This gene encodes a full transporter and member of the p-glycoprotein family of membrane proteins with phosphatidylcholine as its substrate. The function of this protein has not yet been determined; however, it may involve transport of phospholipids from liver hepatocytes into bile. Alternative splicing of this gene results in several products of undetermined function. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain ABC transporter 1 (size 236) in uniprot entity MDR3_HUMAN there are 29 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (97%) in NM_000443.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the ABCB4 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 32 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 6 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.9749 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.5425 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to pancreatitis, low phospholipid associated cholelithiasis, progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 3.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.973

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ABCB4NM_000443.4 linkc.1529A>T p.Asn510Ile missense_variant Exon 13 of 28 ENST00000649586.2 NP_000434.1 P21439-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ABCB4ENST00000649586.2 linkc.1529A>T p.Asn510Ile missense_variant Exon 13 of 28 NM_000443.4 ENSP00000496956.2 P21439-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Jun 16, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant disrupts the p.Asn510 amino acid residue in ABCB4. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 23022423, 23533021, 26324191, 26474921, 28776642, 32581362, 32917322, 34376370). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on ABCB4 protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ABCB4-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 510 of the ABCB4 protein (p.Asn510Ile). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.75
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
.;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.75
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.59
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.68
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.1
.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.78
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.84
P;.;P;P;.
Vest4
0.83, 0.83, 0.84, 0.83
MutPred
0.84
Loss of disorder (P = 0.084);Loss of disorder (P = 0.084);Loss of disorder (P = 0.084);Loss of disorder (P = 0.084);Loss of disorder (P = 0.084);
MVP
0.92
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
2.1
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr7-87069546; API