rs375476506

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 1P and 8B. PP2BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_182961.4(SYNE1):c.25223A>G(p.His8408Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000353 in 1,614,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE1
NM_182961.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.58

Variant links:

Genes affected

SYNE1 (HGNC:17089): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 1) This gene encodes a spectrin repeat containing protein expressed in skeletal and smooth muscle, and peripheral blood lymphocytes, that localizes to the nuclear membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 8, also referred to as autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia type 1 or recessive ataxia of Beauce. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SYNE1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SYNE1

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.057480484).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SYNE1	NM_182961.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.25223A>G	p.His8408Arg	missense_variant	139/146	ENST00000367255.10
SYNE1	NM_001347702.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1757A>G	p.His586Arg	missense_variant	11/18	ENST00000354674.5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SYNE1	ENST00000367255.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.25223A>G	p.His8408Arg	missense_variant	139/146	1	NM_182961.4	P1	Q8NF91-1
SYNE1	ENST00000354674.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1757A>G	p.His586Arg	missense_variant	11/18	5	NM_001347702.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000398

AC:

AN:

251492

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000294

AC XY:

AN XY:

135918

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000326

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000326

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000363

AC:

AN:

1461856

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000344

AC XY:

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000302

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000809

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000513

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74356

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ExAC

AF:

0.0000824

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	Oct 25, 2020	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Athena Diagnostics	Apr 19, 2018	- -

Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type;C2751807:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 24, 2023

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant¬†is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 538392). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYNE1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs375476506, gnomAD 0.05%). This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 8360 of the SYNE1 protein (p.His8360Arg). -

SYNE1-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Feb 19, 2024

The SYNE1 c.25079A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.His8360Arg. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.035% of alleles in individuals of East Asian descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.068

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.46

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.56

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.15

T;.;.;T;T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.50

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.34

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0069

MetaRNN

Benign

0.057

T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

N;.;.;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.4

N;.;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.025

Sift

Uncertain

0.026

D;.;D;D;D;T;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0070

D;D;T;T;D;T;T

Polyphen

0.0080

B;.;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.25

MutPred

0.24

Gain of phosphorylation at T8410 (P = 0.0762);.;.;.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.33

MPC

0.16

ClinPred

0.048

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.13

gMVP

0.079

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over