rs375515095

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 8P and 5B. PVS1BP6BS1

The NM_017654.4(SAMD9):​c.1800_1801del​(p.Glu600AspfsTer12) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000412 in 1,613,508 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0023 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SAMD9
NM_017654.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.241
Variant links:
Genes affected
SAMD9 (HGNC:1348): (sterile alpha motif domain containing 9) This gene encodes a sterile alpha motif domain-containing protein. The encoded protein localizes to the cytoplasm and may play a role in regulating cell proliferation and apoptosis. Mutations in this gene are the cause of normophosphatemic familial tumoral calcinosis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 36 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
BP6
Variant 7-93104296-ATT-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-93104296-ATT-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 554815.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=4, Likely_benign=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00233 (354/152250) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00828 (344/41564). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00756. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 163 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SAMD9NM_017654.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1800_1801del p.Glu600AspfsTer12 frameshift_variant 3/3 ENST00000379958.3
SAMD9NM_001193307.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1800_1801del p.Glu600AspfsTer12 frameshift_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SAMD9ENST00000379958.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1800_1801del p.Glu600AspfsTer12 frameshift_variant 3/31 NM_017654.4 P1
SAMD9ENST00000446617.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1800_1801del p.Glu600AspfsTer12 frameshift_variant 2/22
SAMD9ENST00000620985.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1800_1801del p.Glu600AspfsTer12 frameshift_variant 2/22 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00231
AC:
352
AN:
152132
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00825
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000527
AC:
132
AN:
250676
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000347
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
135480
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00776
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000213
AC:
311
AN:
1461258
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000183
AC XY:
133
AN XY:
726900
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00829
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000348
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00233
AC:
354
AN:
152250
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00219
AC XY:
163
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00828
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Alfa
AF:
0.00199
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00258
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoOct 26, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 04, 2022- -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 31, 2023Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation, as the last 990 amino acids are replaced with 11 different amino acids, and other loss-of-function variants have been reported downstream in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD); Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28346228, 24077912, 27535533, 28545555) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 17, 2024- -
SAMD9-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 19, 2023The SAMD9 c.1800_1801delAA variant is predicted to result in a frameshift and premature protein termination (p.Glu600Aspfs*12). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.78% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. This variant has been reported with conflicting interpretations regarding its pathogenicity in ClinVar, ranging from likely benign to uncertain (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/554815/). Although we suspect that this variant is likely benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Normophosphatemic familial tumoral calcinosis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylNov 03, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375515095; hg19: chr7-92733609; API