rs375538882

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM4BP6BS1BS2

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):​c.2283_2309delATCTCCGCAGGCTGAGGAGCCACACCT​(p.Ser762_Leu770del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00071 in 1,610,820 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 11 homozygotes. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L761L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0035 ( 4 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00042 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

KMT2D
NM_003482.4 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.19

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]
KMT2D Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • choanal atresia-athelia-hypothyroidism-delayed puberty-short stature syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Illumina
  • Kabuki syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • branchial arch abnormalities, choanal atresia, athelia, hearing loss, and hypothyroidism syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Kabuki syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_003482.4.
BP6
Variant 12-49051373-CAGGTGTGGCTCCTCAGCCTGCGGAGAT-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49051373-CAGGTGTGGCTCCTCAGCCTGCGGAGAT-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 193658.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0035 (530/151242) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0118 (485/41088). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0109. There are 4 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 252 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 29. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 530 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003482.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KMT2D
NM_003482.4
MANE Select
c.2283_2309delATCTCCGCAGGCTGAGGAGCCACACCTp.Ser762_Leu770del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 11 of 55NP_003473.3O14686-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KMT2D
ENST00000301067.12
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.2283_2309delATCTCCGCAGGCTGAGGAGCCACACCTp.Ser762_Leu770del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 11 of 55ENSP00000301067.7O14686-1
KMT2D
ENST00000683543.2
c.2283_2309delATCTCCGCAGGCTGAGGAGCCACACCTp.Ser762_Leu770del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 11 of 56ENSP00000506726.1A0A804HHR9
KMT2D
ENST00000685166.1
c.2283_2309delATCTCCGCAGGCTGAGGAGCCACACCTp.Ser762_Leu770del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 10 of 54ENSP00000509386.1O14686-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00349
AC:
527
AN:
151124
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00184
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000419
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00288
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000967
AC:
234
AN:
241940
AF XY:
0.000786
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0129
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000786
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000467
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000649
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000169
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000420
AC:
613
AN:
1459578
Hom.:
7
AF XY:
0.000388
AC XY:
282
AN XY:
725956
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0112
AC:
375
AN:
33438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000851
AC:
38
AN:
44628
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25992
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000378
AC:
15
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000325
AC:
28
AN:
86130
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
1
AN:
52940
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00139
AC:
8
AN:
5746
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000837
AC:
93
AN:
1110738
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000912
AC:
55
AN:
60288
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.396
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
25
49
74
98
123
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00350
AC:
530
AN:
151242
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00341
AC XY:
252
AN XY:
73950
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0118
AC:
485
AN:
41088
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00184
AC:
28
AN:
15238
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3460
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5134
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000419
AC:
2
AN:
4768
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10524
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
67732
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00285
AC:
6
AN:
2104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.453
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
23
46
69
92
115
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00115
Hom.:
0
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
1
not specified (2)
-
-
1
Kabuki syndrome (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
1.2
Mutation Taster
=182/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375538882; hg19: chr12-49445156; API