rs375579739

Positions:

• chr14-95115697-G-A
• chr14-95115697-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3

The NM_177438.3(DICER1):​c.1877C>T​(p.Thr626Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: DICER1 NM_177438.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.74

Genes affected

DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

DICER1 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DICER1. . Gene score misZ 4.2261 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.1353 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with goiter, multinodular 1, with or without Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors, global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome, DICER1-related tumor predisposition, DICER1 syndrome, pleuropulmonary blastoma.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.822

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DICER1	NM_177438.3	c.1877C>T	p.Thr626Ile	missense_variant	11/27	ENST00000343455.8	NP_803187.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DICER1	ENST00000343455.8	c.1877C>T	p.Thr626Ile	missense_variant	11/27	1	NM_177438.3	ENSP00000343745.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.96
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.29	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.18
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.85	D;D;D;D;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.41
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.47
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	.;.;D;.;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.051	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.82	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.72	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.8	L;L;L;L;L
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.78	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.9	D;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.51
Sift	Uncertain	0.0090	D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.037	D;D;D;D;T
Polyphen		0.83	P;P;P;P;.
Vest4		0.97
MutPred		0.42		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0801);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0801);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0801);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0801);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0801);
MVP		0.89
MPC		1.4
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		4.2
Varity_R		0.72
gMVP		0.85

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr14-95582034;