rs375590443

Variant names:

• chr12-132642722-C-G
• NM_006231.4:c.4736G>C

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr12-132642722-C-G
• chr12-132642722-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_006231.4(POLE):​c.4736G>C​(p.Arg1579Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1579H) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: POLE NM_006231.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.73

Genes affected

POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
POLE	NM_006231.4	c.4736G>C	p.Arg1579Pro	missense_variant	Exon 37 of 49	ENST00000320574.10	NP_006222.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
POLE	ENST00000320574.10	c.4736G>C	p.Arg1579Pro	missense_variant	Exon 37 of 49	1	NM_006231.4	ENSP00000322570.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

Nov 30, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.R1579P variant (also known as c.4736G>C), located in coding exon 37 of the POLE gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 4736. The arginine at codon 1579 is replaced by proline, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.67
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.21	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.070
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.24	T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.32
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.44
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.016	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.69	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.2	M;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.62	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.5	D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.35
Sift	Benign	0.069	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.12	T;T
Polyphen		0.26	B;.
Vest4		0.76
MutPred		0.52		Gain of catalytic residue at R1579 (P = 0.0186);.;
MVP		0.38
MPC		0.82
ClinPred		0.96	D
GERP RS		5.6
Varity_R		0.82
gMVP		0.76

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.090		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr12-133219308;