rs3755955

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000203.5:c.314G>A variant in IDUA is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of arginine by glutamine at amino acid 105 (p.Arg105Gln). The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD v4.1.0 is 0.2431 (22127/91024 alleles; 2838 homozygotes; Grpmax Filtering AF 95% confidence = 0.2404) in the South Asian population, which is higher than the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases VCEP’s threshold for BA1 (>0.005), and therefore meets this criterion (BA1). There is a ClinVar entry for this variant (Variation ID: 92641). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as benign for mucopolysaccharidosis type 1. IDUA-specific ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases Variant Curation Expert Panel (Specifications Version 1.0.0): BA1.(Classification approved by the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases Variant Curation Expert Panel on December 6, 2024) LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA145881/MONDO:0001586/091

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.14 ( 1595 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.15 ( 18412 hom. )

Consequence

IDUA
NM_000203.5 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:17

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.235

Publications

92 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IDUA (HGNC:5391): (alpha-L-iduronidase) This gene encodes an enzyme that hydrolyzes the terminal alpha-L-iduronic acid residues of two glycosaminoglycans, dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate. This hydrolysis is required for the lysosomal degradation of these glycosaminoglycans. Mutations in this gene that result in enzymatic deficiency lead to the autosomal recessive disease mucopolysaccharidosis type I (MPS I). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
IDUA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health
  • Scheie syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • Hurler syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia
  • Hurler-Scheie syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IDUANM_000203.5 linkc.314G>A p.Arg105Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 14 ENST00000514224.2 NP_000194.2 P35475-1
IDUAXM_047415650.1 linkc.314G>A p.Arg105Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 12 XP_047271606.1
IDUANR_110313.1 linkn.402G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 14
IDUANM_001363576.1 linkc.-83G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 13 NP_001350505.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IDUAENST00000514224.2 linkc.314G>A p.Arg105Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 14 2 NM_000203.5 ENSP00000425081.2 P35475-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.142
AC:
21587
AN:
152130
Hom.:
1599
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.116
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.171
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.107
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.164
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.242
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.144
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.225
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.152
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.150
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.157
AC:
39334
AN:
250258
AF XY:
0.165
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.117
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0721
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.157
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.211
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.147
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.159
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.162
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.154
AC:
225302
AN:
1458656
Hom.:
18412
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.157
AC XY:
114263
AN XY:
725732
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.116
AC:
3881
AN:
33448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0760
AC:
3397
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.157
AC:
4114
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.158
AC:
6286
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.243
AC:
20955
AN:
86200
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.152
AC:
7947
AN:
52172
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.189
AC:
1085
AN:
5726
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.152
AC:
168293
AN:
1110274
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.155
AC:
9344
AN:
60312
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9509
19018
28527
38036
47545
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
6042
12084
18126
24168
30210
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.142
AC:
21578
AN:
152248
Hom.:
1595
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.142
AC XY:
10588
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.116
AC:
4813
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.107
AC:
1638
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.164
AC:
569
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.192
AC:
993
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.243
AC:
1172
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.144
AC:
1528
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.221
AC:
65
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.152
AC:
10334
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.147
AC:
310
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
977
1954
2930
3907
4884
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
250
500
750
1000
1250
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.149
Hom.:
7164
Bravo
AF:
0.136
TwinsUK
AF:
0.165
AC:
612
ALSPAC
AF:
0.159
AC:
611
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.107
AC:
473
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.160
AC:
1376
ExAC
AF:
0.163
AC:
19766
Asia WGS
AF:
0.194
AC:
679
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.157
EpiControl
AF:
0.163

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:17
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 11, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:5
Jan 15, 2016
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 03, 2016
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 05, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31473686, 26256109, 21462124, 19396826, 9536518, 21639919, 24053568, 24875751) -

Nov 29, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mucopolysaccharidosis type 1 Benign:4
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Dec 06, 2024
ClinGen Lysosomal Storage Disorder Variant Curation Expert Panel
Significance:Benign
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

The NM_000203.5:c.314G>A variant in IDUA is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of arginine by glutamine at amino acid 105 (p.Arg105Gln). The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD v4.1.0 is 0.2431 (22127/91024 alleles; 2838 homozygotes; Grpmax Filtering AF 95% confidence = 0.2404) in the South Asian population, which is higher than the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases VCEP’s threshold for BA1 (>0.005), and therefore meets this criterion (BA1). There is a ClinVar entry for this variant (Variation ID: 92641). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as benign for mucopolysaccharidosis type 1. IDUA-specific ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases Variant Curation Expert Panel (Specifications Version 1.0.0): BA1. (Classification approved by the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases Variant Curation Expert Panel on December 6, 2024) -

May 11, 2017
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-I-H/S Benign:1
Jul 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-I-S Benign:1
Jul 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hurler syndrome Benign:1
Jul 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
0.74
DANN
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.035
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.41
T;T;.;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0045
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.91
N;.;.;.
PhyloP100
0.23
PrimateAI
Benign
0.20
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.050
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.72
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.019
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.000033
T
GERP RS
1.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.056
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3755955; hg19: chr4-994414; COSMIC: COSV56105630; COSMIC: COSV56105630; API