rs375600865

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS2

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):c.2750C>T(p.Pro917Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000477 in 1,613,648 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000051 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A1
NM_000093.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.74

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

COL5A1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP6

Variant 9-134795266-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-134795266-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 212951.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=4}.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 74 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL5A1	NM_000093.5 link	c.2750C>T	p.Pro917Leu	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 66	ENST00000371817.8	NP_000084.3	P20908-1A0A024R8E5B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1	NM_001278074.1 link	c.2750C>T	p.Pro917Leu	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 66		NP_001265003.1	B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1	XM_017014266.3 link	c.2750C>T	p.Pro917Leu	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 65		XP_016869755.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COL5A1	ENST00000371817.8 link	c.2750C>T	p.Pro917Leu	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 66	1	NM_000093.5	ENSP00000360882.3		P20908-1
COL5A1	ENST00000371820.4 link	c.2750C>T	p.Pro917Leu	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 66	2		ENSP00000360885.4		P20908-2H7BY82

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151882

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

251216

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135878

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000506

AC:

AN:

1461766

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000426

AC XY:

AN XY:

727170

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000812

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000567

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151882

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74176

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000386

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000604

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:3

Feb 25, 2021

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The COL5A1 c.2750C>T; p.Pro917Leu variant (rs375600865), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 212951). This variant is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.002% (5/251216 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The proline at codon 917 is highly conserved, but computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.682). However, given the lack of clinical and functional data, the significance of the p.Pro917Leu variant is uncertain at this time. -

Sep 25, 2020

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Occurs in the triple helical domain at the X position in the canonical Gly-X-Y repeat; although this variant may have an effect on normal protein folding and function, missense substitution at the X position is not a common mechanism of disease (Symoens et al., 2012; Stenson et al., 2014); Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance (ClinVar Variant ID# 212951; Landrum et al., 2016) -

Jan 19, 2024

Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1

Benign:2

Jan 29, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 13, 2024

Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant (GRCh38; NM_001278074.1:c.2750C>T:p.Pro917Leu) results in a missense mutation with the conversion of Proline (Basic amino acid) to Leucine (Basic amino acid) in the COL5A1 protein. Observed in healthy adults individual for a dominant disorder Missense variant in a gene for which primarily truncating variants are known to cause disease. Lack of segregation in affected family members (internal) A literature search was performed for the gene and associated variants. Based on this search no publications were found. In summary, this variant meets our criteria for classification as Benign based on the evidence outlined. -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

Uncertain:1

Mar 23, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.P917L variant (also known as c.2750C>T), located in coding exon 34 of the COL5A1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2750. The proline at codon 917 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.020

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.65

D;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.33

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.32

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Benign

0.73

T;T

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.42

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.63

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.75

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.0

L;L

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.82

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.3

D;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.68

Sift

Benign

0.11

T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.58

T;T

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.47

MVP

0.80

MPC

0.55

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

4.2

Varity_R

0.32

gMVP

0.48

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over