rs375645779

Positions:

chr7-107701932-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000441.2(SLC26A4):c.1909C>A(p.Gln637Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,612,928 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC26A4
NM_000441.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.91

Variant links:

Genes affected

SLC26A4 (HGNC:8818): (solute carrier family 26 member 4) Mutations in this gene are associated with Pendred syndrome, the most common form of syndromic deafness, an autosomal-recessive disease. It is highly homologous to the SLC26A3 gene; they have similar genomic structures and this gene is located 3' of the SLC26A3 gene. The encoded protein has homology to sulfate transporters. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SLC26A4 links:

SLC26A4 (HGNC:):

SLC26A4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1

In a domain STAS (size 194) in uniprot entity S26A4_HUMAN there are 17 pathogenic changes around while only 4 benign (81%) in NM_000441.2

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25343642).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SLC26A4	NM_000441.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1909C>A	p.Gln637Lys	missense_variant	17/21	ENST00000644269.2	NP_000432.1	O43511-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SLC26A4	ENST00000644269.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1909C>A	p.Gln637Lys	missense_variant	17/21		NM_000441.2	ENSP00000494017.1	O43511-1
SLC26A4	ENST00000492030.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.196C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/6	5
SLC26A4	ENST00000644846.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.619C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	7/10			ENSP00000494344.1	A0A2R8Y4W7
SLC26A4	ENST00000480841.5 linkuse as main transcript	n.*48C>A		downstream_gene_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152144

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251198

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135754

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000548

AC:

AN:

1460784

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

726740

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000720

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152144

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74320

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:7

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pendred syndrome

Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Natera, Inc.	Oct 05, 2021	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Jan 13, 2018	This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genome-Nilou Lab	Sep 05, 2021	- -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 4

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Jan 13, 2018	This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genome-Nilou Lab	Sep 05, 2021	- -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Mar 22, 2016

The p.Gln637Lys variant in SLC26A4 has not been previously reported in individua ls with hearing loss. This variant has been identified in 1/66690 European chrom osomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org ; dbSNP rs375645779). Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses s uggest that the p.Gln637Lys variant may not impact the protein, though this info rmation is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, the clin ical significance of the p.Gln637Lys variant is uncertain. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 19, 2022

The c.1909C>A (p.Q637K) alteration is located in exon 17 (coding exon 16) of the SLC26A4 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1909, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 637 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.084

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.060

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.41

T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.27

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.39

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Benign

0.79

.;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.11

MetaRNN

Benign

0.25

T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.54

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

L;L

PrimateAI

Benign

0.32

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

N;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.48

Sift

Benign

0.30

T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.15

T;.

Polyphen

0.065

B;B

Vest4

0.30

MVP

0.94

MPC

0.012

ClinPred

0.41

GERP RS

5.9

Varity_R

0.38

gMVP

0.52

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over