rs375646552
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_017433.5(MYO3A):āc.1207A>Gā(p.Ser403Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000109 in 1,612,162 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MYO3A
NM_017433.5 missense
NM_017433.5 missense
Scores
1
3
15
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.12
Genes affected
MYO3A (HGNC:7601): (myosin IIIA) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the myosin superfamily. Myosins are actin-dependent motor proteins and are categorized into conventional myosins (class II) and unconventional myosins (classes I and III through XV) based on their variable C-terminal cargo-binding domains. Class III myosins, such as this one, have a kinase domain N-terminal to the conserved N-terminal motor domains and are expressed in photoreceptors. The protein encoded by this gene plays an important role in hearing in humans. Three different recessive, loss of function mutations in the encoded protein have been shown to cause nonsyndromic progressive hearing loss. Expression of this gene is highly restricted, with the strongest expression in retina and cochlea. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18620506).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYO3A | NM_017433.5 | c.1207A>G | p.Ser403Gly | missense_variant | 13/35 | ENST00000642920.2 | NP_059129.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYO3A | ENST00000642920.2 | c.1207A>G | p.Ser403Gly | missense_variant | 13/35 | NM_017433.5 | ENSP00000495965.1 | |||
MYO3A | ENST00000543632.5 | c.1207A>G | p.Ser403Gly | missense_variant | 12/17 | 1 | ENSP00000445909.1 | |||
MYO3A | ENST00000642197.1 | n.1411A>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 13/27 | ||||||
MYO3A | ENST00000647478.1 | n.1207A>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 12/30 | ENSP00000493932.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000125 AC: 19AN: 152066Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000167 AC: 42AN: 251016Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000125 AC XY: 17AN XY: 135714
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000108 AC: 157AN: 1460096Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000103 AC XY: 75AN XY: 726496
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000125 AC: 19AN: 152066Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000538 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74284
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 22, 2024 | This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 403 of the MYO3A protein (p.Ser403Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs375646552, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYO3A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 228974). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MYO3A protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Mar 01, 2024 | MYO3A: PM2, BP4 - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Jul 02, 2015 | Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Ser403Gly var iant in MYO3A has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss, but has been identified in 24/66478 of European chromosomes by the Exome Aggreg ation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs375646552). The serine (Ser) at position 403 is not conserved in mammals or evolutionarily dista nt species, raising the possibility that a change at this position may be tolera ted. Additional computational prediction tools do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, while the clinical significanc e of the p.Ser403Gly variant is uncertain, these data suggest that it is more li kely to be benign. - |
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 30 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 16, 2023 | The c.1207A>G (p.S403G) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 11) of the MYO3A gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1207, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 403 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Benign
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
N;N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
.;D;T
Polyphen
B;B;B
Vest4
0.21, 0.18
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.058
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at