dbSNP rs375649949: DIS3L2:p.Ser259Arg (chr2-232136546-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):c.777C>A(p.Ser259Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000821 in 1,461,788 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DIS3L2
NM_152383.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0720

Variant links:

Genes affected

DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

DIS3L2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3275749).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DIS3L2	NM_152383.5 link	c.777C>A	p.Ser259Arg	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 21	ENST00000325385.12	NP_689596.4	Q8IYB7-1
DIS3L2	NM_001257281.2 link	c.777C>A	p.Ser259Arg	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 14		NP_001244210.1	Q8IYB7-3
DIS3L2	NR_046476.2 link	n.923C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 8 of 21
DIS3L2	NR_046477.2 link	n.1072+5603C>A		intron_variant	Intron 7 of 18

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DIS3L2	ENST00000325385.12 link	c.777C>A	p.Ser259Arg	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 21	5	NM_152383.5	ENSP00000315569.7		Q8IYB7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000821

AC:

AN:

1461788

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000963

AC XY:

AN XY:

727194

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000246

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Jul 10, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.777C>A (p.S259R) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 7) of the DIS3L2 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 777, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 259 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Perlman syndrome

Uncertain:1

Nov 30, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 259 of the DIS3L2 protein (p.Ser259Arg). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DIS3L2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 575819). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant¬†is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.94

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.024

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.20

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.013

.;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.36

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.30

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.81

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

D;D;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.010

MetaRNN

Benign

0.33

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

M;M;M

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.62

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.20

Sift

Benign

0.034

D;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.63

.;P;P

Vest4

0.57

MutPred

0.39

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0115);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0115);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0115);

MVP

0.18

MPC

0.32

ClinPred

0.85

GERP RS

-0.070

Varity_R

0.24

gMVP

0.52

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over