rs375661404

Positions:

• chr17-28741140-C-G
• chr17-28741140-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_178170.3(NEK8):​c.1795C>G​(p.Arg599Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: NEK8 NM_178170.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.811

Genes affected

NEK8 (HGNC:13387): (NIMA related kinase 8) This gene encodes a member of the serine/threionine protein kinase family related to NIMA (never in mitosis, gene A) of Aspergillus nidulans. The encoded protein may play a role in cell cycle progression from G2 to M phase. Mutations in the related mouse gene are associated with a disease phenotype that closely parallels the juvenile autosomal recessive form of polycystic kidney disease in humans. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

(HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.4093844).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NEK8	NM_178170.3	c.1795C>G	p.Arg599Gly	missense_variant	13/15	ENST00000268766.11	NP_835464.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NEK8	ENST00000268766.11	c.1795C>G	p.Arg599Gly	missense_variant	13/15	1	NM_178170.3	ENSP00000268766	P1
	ENST00000584779.1	n.417+1209G>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		5
NEK8	ENST00000543014.1	c.*119-359C>G		intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant		2		ENSP00000465859

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 35

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Nephronophthisis 9 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Aug 10, 2017

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.11
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	0.0081	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.23
CADD	Benign	15
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.42	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.41
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.26
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.82	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.84	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.028	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.41	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.65	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.69	N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Benign	0.33	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.0	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.31
Sift	Benign	0.20	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.41	T
Polyphen		0.0010	B
Vest4		0.54
MutPred		0.40		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0132);
MVP		0.86
MPC		0.36
ClinPred		0.62	D
GERP RS		2.3
Varity_R		0.28

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375661404; hg19: chr17-27068158; COSMIC: COSV52046500; COSMIC: COSV52046500;