rs375672575

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_003072.5(SMARCA4):​c.4823G>A​(p.Arg1608Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000283 in 1,552,298 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMARCA4
NM_003072.5 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMARCA4 (HGNC:11100): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins and is similar to the brahma protein of Drosophila. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. In addition, this protein can bind BRCA1, as well as regulate the expression of the tumorigenic protein CD44. Mutations in this gene cause rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the SMARCA4 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 59 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 56 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 6.8459 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 8.7957 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to uterine corpus sarcoma, Coffin-Siris syndrome 1, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16, rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2, familial rhabdoid tumor, hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, Coffin-Siris syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13297814).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000046 (7/152248) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0000735 (5/68042). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000285. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMARCA4NM_001387283.1 linkc.4919G>A p.Arg1640Gln missense_variant Exon 35 of 36 ENST00000646693.2 NP_001374212.1
SMARCA4NM_003072.5 linkc.4823G>A p.Arg1608Gln missense_variant Exon 34 of 35 ENST00000344626.10 NP_003063.2 P51532-1A7E2E1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMARCA4ENST00000646693.2 linkc.4919G>A p.Arg1640Gln missense_variant Exon 35 of 36 NM_001387283.1 ENSP00000495368.1 Q9HBD4
SMARCA4ENST00000344626.10 linkc.4823G>A p.Arg1608Gln missense_variant Exon 34 of 35 1 NM_003072.5 ENSP00000343896.4 P51532-1
SMARCA4ENST00000643549.1 linkc.4829G>A p.Arg1610Gln missense_variant Exon 34 of 35 ENSP00000493975.1 A0A2R8Y4P4
SMARCA4ENST00000541122.6 linkc.4733G>A p.Arg1578Gln missense_variant Exon 34 of 35 5 ENSP00000445036.2 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000643296.1 linkc.4733G>A p.Arg1578Gln missense_variant Exon 33 of 34 ENSP00000496635.1 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000644737.1 linkc.4733G>A p.Arg1578Gln missense_variant Exon 33 of 34 ENSP00000495548.1 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000589677.5 linkc.4730G>A p.Arg1577Gln missense_variant Exon 34 of 35 5 ENSP00000464778.1 P51532-3
SMARCA4ENST00000643995.1 linkc.4244G>A p.Arg1415Gln missense_variant Exon 31 of 32 ENSP00000496004.1 A0A2R8YGG3
SMARCA4ENST00000644963.1 linkc.3473G>A p.Arg1158Gln missense_variant Exon 27 of 28 ENSP00000495599.1 A0A2R8YG32
SMARCA4ENST00000644065.1 linkc.3455G>A p.Arg1152Gln missense_variant Exon 26 of 27 ENSP00000493615.1 A0A2R8Y440
SMARCA4ENST00000642350.1 linkc.3317G>A p.Arg1106Gln missense_variant Exon 26 of 27 ENSP00000495355.1 A0A2R8Y6N0
SMARCA4ENST00000643857.1 linkc.3083G>A p.Arg1028Gln missense_variant Exon 24 of 25 ENSP00000494159.1 A0A2R8Y526
SMARCA4ENST00000538456.4 linkc.887G>A p.Arg296Gln missense_variant Exon 7 of 8 3 ENSP00000495197.1 A0A2R8YFK5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152248
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000129
AC:
2
AN:
155344
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
82238
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000404
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000167
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
37
AN:
1400050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
690682
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000280
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000280
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000306
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000345
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152248
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000124
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000215
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 Uncertain:2
Oct 02, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 26, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1640 of the SMARCA4 protein (p.Arg1640Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs375672575, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMARCA4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 408647). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on SMARCA4 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16 Uncertain:1
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Sep 23, 2021
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Oct 10, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.061
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.085
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.41
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.60
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.93
P;.;P;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;P;.;.;.;.;.;.;P;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.75
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.082
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375672575; hg19: chr19-11170775; COSMIC: COSV60791954; COSMIC: COSV60791954; API