rs375696864

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_003240.5(LEFTY2):​c.*36G>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000558 in 1,613,426 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LEFTY2
NM_003240.5 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.42

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LEFTY2 (HGNC:3122): (left-right determination factor 2) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein, which plays a role in left-right asymmetry determination of organ systems during development. The protein may also play a role in endometrial bleeding. Mutations in this gene have been associated with left-right axis malformations, particularly in the heart and lungs. Some types of infertility have been associated with dysregulated expression of this gene in the endometrium. This gene is closely linked to both a related family member and a related pseudogene. This gene encodes multiple isoforms that may undergo similar proteolytic processing. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
LEFTY2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • visceral heterotaxy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
  • congenital heart disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003240.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LEFTY2
NM_003240.5
MANE Select
c.*36G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 4 of 4NP_003231.2
LEFTY2
NM_001172425.3
c.*36G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 5 of 5NP_001165896.1O00292-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LEFTY2
ENST00000366820.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.*36G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000355785.5O00292-1
LEFTY2
ENST00000420304.6
TSL:2
c.*36G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 5 of 5ENSP00000388009.2O00292-2
ENSG00000248322
ENST00000513672.1
TSL:2
n.153G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000124
AC:
31
AN:
250258
AF XY:
0.0000885
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000884
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000534
AC:
78
AN:
1461118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000564
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
726866
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00165
AC:
43
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53118
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5390
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000234
AC:
26
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
7
AN:
60340
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
19
25
31
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
2
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000477
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000140

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Left-right axis malformations (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.83
CADD
Benign
0.082
DANN
Benign
0.69
PhyloP100
-1.4
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375696864; hg19: chr1-226125105; API