dbSNP rs375741970: PCNT:p.Pro2274Pro (chr21-46416740-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-21 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):c.6822G>A(p.Pro2274Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00178 in 1,597,238 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 61 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0018 ( 60 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.50

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

PCNT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
Moyamoya disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

PCNT links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).

BP6

Variant 21-46416740-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46416740-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 211875.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.5 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00108 (165/152308) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0317 (153/4826). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0276. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 114 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 60 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006031.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PCNT	NM_006031.6	MANE Select	c.6822G>A	p.Pro2274Pro	synonymous	Exon 30 of 47	NP_006022.3
	PCNT	NM_001315529.2		c.6468G>A	p.Pro2156Pro	synonymous	Exon 30 of 47	NP_001302458.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
PCNT	ENST00000359568.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.6822G>A	p.Pro2274Pro	synonymous	Exon 30 of 47	ENSP00000352572.5
PCNT	ENST00000480896.5	TSL:1	c.6468G>A	p.Pro2156Pro	synonymous	Exon 30 of 47	ENSP00000511989.1
PCNT	ENST00000695558.1		c.6855G>A	p.Pro2285Pro	synonymous	Exon 31 of 48	ENSP00000512015.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00109

AC:

166

AN:

152190

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.0319

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00359

AC:

844

AN:

235142

AF XY:

0.00483

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000138

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000208

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000557

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000757

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00104

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00185

AC:

2673

AN:

1444930

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00269

AC XY:

1927

AN XY:

716756

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000903

AC:

AN:

33240

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000159

AC:

AN:

43896

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25172

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39468

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0294

AC:

2495

AN:

84856

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

50358

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00145

AC:

AN:

5504

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000562

AC:

AN:

1102852

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00164

AC:

AN:

59584

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.498

Heterozygous variant carriers

146

293

439

586

732

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

108

144

180

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00108

AC:

165

AN:

152308

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00153

AC XY:

114

AN XY:

74476

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000120

AC:

AN:

41578

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15300

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

5176

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0317

AC:

153

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000882

AC:

AN:

68012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.492

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000431

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000223

Asia WGS

AF:

0.0120

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:2

Jan 21, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Apr 03, 2019

GeneDx

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II

Benign:2

Jan 14, 2020

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease.

not specified

Benign:1

Oct 22, 2015

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.86

CADD

Benign

0.36

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.67

PhyloP100

-1.5

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over