rs375742430

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_020919.4(ALS2):c.2909G>T(p.Gly970Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000181 in 1,551,638 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

ALS2
NM_020919.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.92

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ALS2 (HGNC:443): (alsin Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor ALS2) The protein encoded by this gene contains an ATS1/RCC1-like domain, a RhoGEF domain, and a vacuolar protein sorting 9 (VPS9) domain, all of which are guanine-nucleotide exchange factors that activate members of the Ras superfamily of GTPases. The protein functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for the small GTPase RAB5. The protein localizes with RAB5 on early endosomal compartments, and functions as a modulator for endosomal dynamics. Mutations in this gene result in several forms of juvenile lateral sclerosis and infantile-onset ascending spastic paralysis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

ALS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

ALS2-related motor neuron disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 2, juvenile
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
infantile-onset ascending hereditary spastic paralysis
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
juvenile primary lateral sclerosis
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ALS2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0102956295).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000164 (25/152250) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00498 (24/4824). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00343. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 20 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020919.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ALS2	NM_020919.4	MANE Select	c.2909G>T	p.Gly970Val	missense	Exon 16 of 34	NP_065970.2
	ALS2	NM_001410975.1		c.2909G>T	p.Gly970Val	missense	Exon 16 of 34	NP_001397904.1	A0A7P0T8F3

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ALS2	ENST00000264276.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2909G>T	p.Gly970Val	missense	Exon 16 of 34	ENSP00000264276.6	Q96Q42-1
ALS2	ENST00000482891.6	TSL:1	n.3251G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 16 of 22
ALS2	ENST00000680497.1		c.3011G>T	p.Gly1004Val	missense	Exon 16 of 34	ENSP00000505954.1	A0A7P0Z4F3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000164

AC:

AN:

152132

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00497

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000446

AC:

AN:

154672

AF XY:

0.000562

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000125

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000405

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000461

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000183

AC:

256

AN:

1399388

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000259

AC XY:

179

AN XY:

690206

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

31598

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000280

AC:

AN:

35714

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25182

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000280

AC:

AN:

35734

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00295

AC:

234

AN:

79234

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49282

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5686

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1078956

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000345

AC:

AN:

58002

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.468

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000164

AC:

AN:

152250

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74450

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41532

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00498

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10598

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68028

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2106

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.501

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ExAC

AF:

0.000256

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

ALS2-related disorder (1)

ALS2-related motor neuron disease (1)

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 2, juvenile (1)

Hereditary spastic paraplegia (1)

Infantile-onset ascending hereditary spastic paralysis (1)

not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.079

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.39

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.33

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.17

Eigen

Benign

-0.041

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.060

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

M_CAP

Benign

0.019

MetaRNN

Benign

0.010

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.94

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

PhyloP100

2.9

PrimateAI

Benign

0.30

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

REVEL

Benign

0.12

Sift

Benign

0.60

Sift4G

Benign

0.18

Polyphen

0.030

Vest4

0.28

MutPred

0.47

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0331)

MVP

0.71

MPC

0.30

ClinPred

0.071

GERP RS

4.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.13

gMVP

0.44

Mutation Taster

=98/2

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over