rs375833261

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM1BP4BS2

The NM_004364.5(CEBPA):​c.1018G>A​(p.Gly340Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000491 in 1,610,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G340A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CEBPA
NM_004364.5 missense

Scores

8
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.79

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CEBPA (HGNC:1833): (CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha) This intronless gene encodes a transcription factor that contains a basic leucine zipper (bZIP) domain and recognizes the CCAAT motif in the promoters of target genes. The encoded protein functions in homodimers and also heterodimers with CCAAT/enhancer-binding proteins beta and gamma. Activity of this protein can modulate the expression of genes involved in cell cycle regulation as well as in body weight homeostasis. Mutation of this gene is associated with acute myeloid leukemia. The use of alternative in-frame non-AUG (GUG) and AUG start codons results in protein isoforms with different lengths. Differential translation initiation is mediated by an out-of-frame, upstream open reading frame which is located between the GUG and the first AUG start codons. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]
CEBPA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • acute myeloid leukemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 16 uncertain in NM_004364.5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3775925).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CEBPANM_004364.5 linkc.1018G>A p.Gly340Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000498907.3 NP_004355.2
CEBPANM_001287424.2 linkc.1123G>A p.Gly375Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 NP_001274353.1
CEBPANM_001287435.2 linkc.976G>A p.Gly326Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 NP_001274364.1
CEBPANM_001285829.2 linkc.661G>A p.Gly221Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 NP_001272758.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CEBPAENST00000498907.3 linkc.1018G>A p.Gly340Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 6 NM_004364.5 ENSP00000427514.1
ENSG00000267727ENST00000587312.1 linkn.119C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2 3
ENSG00000267580ENST00000589932.1 linkn.*229C>T downstream_gene_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000327
AC:
8
AN:
244376
AF XY:
0.0000450
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000721
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000487
AC:
71
AN:
1457844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000469
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
725372
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44654
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26100
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86194
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50108
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
64
AN:
1111580
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000663
AC:
4
AN:
60304
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
16
21
26
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68048
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000117
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Acute myeloid leukemia Uncertain:3Other:1
Sep 15, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

May 16, 2024
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nov 04, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 340 of the CEBPA protein (p.Gly340Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs375833261, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome (PMID: 14726504, 18768433, 24220272, 36879149). This variant is also known as 1609G>A and 1167G>A. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 239917). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CEBPA protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

GenomeConnect - Invitae Patient Insights Network
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:phenotyping only

Variant classified as Uncertain significance and reported on 12-08-2021 by Invitae. GenomeConnect-InvitaePIN assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information.

not provided Uncertain:1
Mar 03, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Observed in individuals with acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome (PMID: 14726504, 18768433, 24220272, 29146883, 21177436, 37216690); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Also known as c.1164G>A; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29146883, 14726504, 18768433, 24220272, 24448499, 19277035, 21177436, 36879149, 21455213, 37216690)

CEBPA-related disorder Uncertain:1
Mar 12, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The CEBPA c.1018G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Gly340Ser. This variant was reported in at least one individual with bone marrow failure (Bluteau et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 29146883). This variant is reported in 0.0071% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD and is classified as variant of uncertain significance in Clinvar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/239917/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence.

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Aug 23, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.38
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PhyloP100
2.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.12
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.096
T
Vest4
0.36
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.91
Mutation Taster
=54/46
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375833261; hg19: chr19-33792303; API