rs376046736

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_020686.6(ABAT):​c.816+7C>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000556 in 1,614,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0031 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

ABAT
NM_020686.6 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.001327
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0340

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABAT (HGNC:23): (4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase) 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase (ABAT) is responsible for catabolism of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), an important, mostly inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, into succinic semialdehyde. The active enzyme is a homodimer of 50-kD subunits complexed to pyridoxal-5-phosphate. The protein sequence is over 95% similar to the pig protein. GABA is estimated to be present in nearly one-third of human synapses. ABAT in liver and brain is controlled by 2 codominant alleles with a frequency in a Caucasian population of 0.56 and 0.44. The ABAT deficiency phenotype includes psychomotor retardation, hypotonia, hyperreflexia, lethargy, refractory seizures, and EEG abnormalities. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein isoform have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ABAT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • GABA aminotransaminase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, G2P, Orphanet
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
BP6
Variant 16-8768980-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-8768980-C-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 193919.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0031 (472/152290) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0108 (450/41560). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.01. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 220 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020686.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ABAT
NM_020686.6
MANE Select
c.816+7C>A
splice_region intron
N/ANP_065737.2
ABAT
NM_001386615.1
c.912+7C>A
splice_region intron
N/ANP_001373544.1
ABAT
NM_001386616.1
c.816+7C>A
splice_region intron
N/ANP_001373545.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ABAT
ENST00000268251.13
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.816+7C>A
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000268251.8
ABAT
ENST00000569156.5
TSL:1
c.816+7C>A
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000454963.1
ABAT
ENST00000566590.5
TSL:1
n.*556+7C>A
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000455198.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00303
AC:
461
AN:
152172
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000847
AC:
213
AN:
251438
AF XY:
0.000500
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0117
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000549
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000291
AC:
425
AN:
1461788
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000237
AC XY:
172
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
341
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000492
AC:
22
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
6
AN:
5746
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000989
AC:
11
AN:
1111966
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000695
AC:
42
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00310
AC:
472
AN:
152290
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00295
AC XY:
220
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0108
AC:
450
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000915
AC:
14
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
23
46
68
91
114
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00161
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00332
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
Gamma-aminobutyric acid transaminase deficiency (2)
-
-
2
not specified (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
0.90
DANN
Benign
0.38
PhyloP100
0.034
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0013
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.014
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376046736; hg19: chr16-8862837; API