rs376054085

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 9P and 1B. PP3PP5_Very_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_003680.4(YARS1):​c.1099C>T​(p.Arg367Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,614,212 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R367Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

YARS1
NM_003680.4 missense

Scores

12
6

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.54

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
YARS1 (HGNC:12840): (tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the aminoacylation of tRNA by their cognate amino acid. Because of their central role in linking amino acids with nucleotide triplets contained in tRNAs, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are thought to be among the first proteins that appeared in evolution. Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase belongs to the class I tRNA synthetase family. Cytokine activities have also been observed for the human tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase, after it is split into two parts, an N-terminal fragment that harbors the catalytic site and a C-terminal fragment found only in the mammalian enzyme. The N-terminal fragment is an interleukin-8-like cytokine, whereas the released C-terminal fragment is an EMAP II-like cytokine. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
YARS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate C
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neurologic, endocrine, and pancreatic disease, multisystem, infantile-onset 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.75
PP5
Variant 1-32781089-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-32781089-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 567612.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000525 (8/152330) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000392 (6/15294). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00017. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 4 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003680.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
YARS1
NM_003680.4
MANE Select
c.1099C>Tp.Arg367Trp
missense
Exon 10 of 13NP_003671.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
YARS1
ENST00000373477.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1099C>Tp.Arg367Trp
missense
Exon 10 of 13ENSP00000362576.4
YARS1
ENST00000675785.2
c.952C>Tp.Arg318Trp
missense
Exon 9 of 12ENSP00000502019.1
YARS1
ENST00000469100.5
TSL:2
n.1015C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251406
AF XY:
0.0000515
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000157
AC:
7
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000629
AC:
7
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000392
AC:
6
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
-
-
Neurologic, endocrine, and pancreatic disease, multisystem, infantile-onset 2 (2)
2
-
-
not provided (2)
1
-
-
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate C (1)
1
-
-
recessive ARS-related multisystem disease (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.63
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.91
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.098
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.75
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.43
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M
PhyloP100
6.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.74
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.74
Mutation Taster
=23/77
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376054085; hg19: chr1-33246690; API