dbSNP rs376078512: MPDZ:p.Arg1071* (chr9-13168409-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (18 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001378778.1(MPDZ):c.3211C>T(p.Arg1071*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000744 in 1,613,314 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000072 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MPDZ
NM_001378778.1 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.42

Variant links:

Genes affected

MPDZ (HGNC:7208): (multiple PDZ domain crumbs cell polarity complex component) The protein encoded by this gene has multiple PDZ domains, which are hallmarks of protein-protein interactions. The encoded protein is known to interact with the HTR2C receptor and may cause it to clump at the cell surface. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

MPDZ links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 9-13168409-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-13168409-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 548149.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MPDZ	NM_001378778.1 link	c.3211C>T	p.Arg1071*	stop_gained	Exon 22 of 47	ENST00000319217.12	NP_001365707.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MPDZ	ENST00000319217.12 link	c.3211C>T	p.Arg1071*	stop_gained	Exon 22 of 47	5	NM_001378778.1	ENSP00000320006.7		O75970-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000986

AC:

AN:

152056

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000194

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000281

AC:

AN:

248792

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000296

AC XY:

AN XY:

134968

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000129

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000355

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000719

AC:

105

AN:

1461258

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000605

AC XY:

AN XY:

726930

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000598

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000986

AC:

AN:

152056

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000673

AC XY:

AN XY:

74258

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000194

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Alfa

AF:

0.000132

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000831

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000241

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000496

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000546

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hydrocephalus, nonsyndromic, autosomal recessive 2

Pathogenic:2

Jul 10, 2018

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Oct 10, 2024

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: MPDZ c.3211C>T (p.Arg1071X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which is a commonly known mechanism for disease. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.8e-05 in 248792 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.3211C>T has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with Hydrocephalus, foveal dysplasia, pulmonary abnormalities, and sensorineural hearing loss (Shaheen_2017). The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 28556411). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 548149). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Mar 21, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg1071*) in the MPDZ gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in MPDZ are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23240096, 28556411). This variant is present in population databases (rs376078512, gnomAD 0.01%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with MPDZ-related conditions (PMID: 28556411). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 548149). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.43

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.62

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.0

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.87

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

Vest4

0.92

GERP RS

4.4

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over