rs376090795
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000263.4(NAGLU):c.1006G>T(p.Glu336*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,018 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
NAGLU
NM_000263.4 stop_gained
NM_000263.4 stop_gained
Scores
2
3
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.11
Genes affected
NAGLU (HGNC:7632): (N-acetyl-alpha-glucosaminidase) This gene encodes an enzyme that degrades heparan sulfate by hydrolysis of terminal N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminides. Defects in this gene are the cause of mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB (MPS-IIIB), also known as Sanfilippo syndrome B. This disease is characterized by the lysosomal accumulation and urinary excretion of heparan sulfate. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 30 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 17-42541191-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-42541191-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 370575.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NAGLU | NM_000263.4 | c.1006G>T | p.Glu336* | stop_gained | 5/6 | ENST00000225927.7 | NP_000254.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NAGLU | ENST00000225927.7 | c.1006G>T | p.Glu336* | stop_gained | 5/6 | 1 | NM_000263.4 | ENSP00000225927.1 | ||
NAGLU | ENST00000592454.1 | c.100G>T | p.Glu34* | stop_gained | 1/2 | 2 | ENSP00000468665.1 | |||
NAGLU | ENST00000591587.1 | c.360-1837G>T | intron_variant | 5 | ENSP00000467836.1 | |||||
ENSG00000266929 | ENST00000585572.1 | n.379+2436G>T | intron_variant | 4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250316Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000739 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135372
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5AN: 1460814Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 726776
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74350
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-B Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Nov 02, 2016 | - - |
Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-B;C5569050:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2V Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 20, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Glu336*) in the NAGLU gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 408 amino acid(s) of the NAGLU protein. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with mucopolysaccharidosis type III (PMID: 11153910). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 370575). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of variants on protein structure and function are not available or were not evaluated for this variant. Experimental studies have shown that this premature translational stop signal affects NAGLU function (PMID: 11153910, 29979746). This variant disrupts a region of the NAGLU protein in which other variant(s) (p.Arg626*) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 8650226, 9832037, 10094189). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
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BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
Vest4
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at