rs376095522

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_024580.6(EFL1):c.3284G>A(p.Arg1095Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,614,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EFL1
NM_024580.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.64

Variant links:

Genes affected

EFL1 (HGNC:25789): (elongation factor like GTPase 1) Enables GTPase activity and ribosome binding activity. Involved in GTP metabolic process and mature ribosome assembly. Predicted to be part of ribonucleoprotein complex. Implicated in Shwachman-Diamond syndrome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

EFL1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.903

PP5

Variant 15-82130452-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-82130452-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 522584.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, not_provided=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
EFL1	NM_024580.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.3284G>A	p.Arg1095Gln	missense_variant	20/20	ENST00000268206.12

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
EFL1	ENST00000268206.12 linkuse as main transcript	c.3284G>A	p.Arg1095Gln	missense_variant	20/20	1	NM_024580.6	P1	Q7Z2Z2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000281

AC:

AN:

249362

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

135282

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000619

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

1461884

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000124

AC XY:

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000297

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74352

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000564

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000121

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Shwachman-Diamond syndrome 2

Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Other:1

not provided, no classification provided	literature only	GeneReviews	-	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics	Oct 15, 2018	This variant is interpreted as Uncertain Significance - Insufficient Evidence, for Shwachman-Diamond syndrome 2, autosomal recessive. The following ACMG Tag(s) were applied: PM2 => Absent from controls (or at extremely low frequency if recessive) in Exome Sequencing Project, 1000 Genomes Project, or Exome Aggregation Consortium. PP1 => Cosegregation with disease in multiple affected family members in a gene definitively known to cause the disease (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28331068). PP3 => Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect on the gene or gene product. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	OMIM	Apr 19, 2018	- -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Nov 14, 2023

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1095 of the EFL1 protein (p.Arg1095Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs376095522, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with EFL1-related conditions (PMID: 28331068). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 522584). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt EFL1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects EFL1 function (PMID: 28331068). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.62

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.23

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.28

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.37

T;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.91

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.80

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

1.0

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.14

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.90

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.61

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.83

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.5

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.75

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.93

MVP

0.85

MPC

0.95

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.81

gMVP

0.81

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over