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rs376104770

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PP2PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_017617.5(NOTCH1):c.851C>T(p.Pro284Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000905 in 1,612,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P284P) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000087 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NOTCH1
NM_017617.5 missense

Scores

8
6
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOTCH1 (HGNC:7881): (notch receptor 1) This gene encodes a member of the NOTCH family of proteins. Members of this Type I transmembrane protein family share structural characteristics including an extracellular domain consisting of multiple epidermal growth factor-like (EGF) repeats, and an intracellular domain consisting of multiple different domain types. Notch signaling is an evolutionarily conserved intercellular signaling pathway that regulates interactions between physically adjacent cells through binding of Notch family receptors to their cognate ligands. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed in the trans-Golgi network to generate two polypeptide chains that heterodimerize to form the mature cell-surface receptor. This receptor plays a role in the development of numerous cell and tissue types. Mutations in this gene are associated with aortic valve disease, Adams-Oliver syndrome, T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, NOTCH1
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.903
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 19 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NOTCH1NM_017617.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.851C>T p.Pro284Leu missense_variant 5/34 ENST00000651671.1
LOC124902310XR_007061865.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.508-3861G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
NOTCH1XM_011518717.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.128C>T p.Pro43Leu missense_variant 2/31

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NOTCH1ENST00000651671.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.851C>T p.Pro284Leu missense_variant 5/34 NM_017617.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000847
AC:
21
AN:
248046
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000888
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135152
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000465
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000870
AC:
127
AN:
1460512
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
75
AN XY:
726564
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000192
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152362
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000483
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000108
AC:
13
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Adams-Oliver syndrome 5 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 08, 2018The p.P284L variant (also known as c.851C>T), located in coding exon 5 of the NOTCH1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 851. The proline at codon 284 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration was detected in a proband and the proband's child with bicuspid aortic valve (Foffa I et al. BMC Med Genet. 2013;14:44). This variant was also detected in a patient with congenital heart disease as well as non-cardiac findings who also harbored other variants (Jin SC et al. Nat Genet. 2017;49(11):1593-1601). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species, and leucine is the reference amino acid in other vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenDec 01, 2021- -
Aortic valve disease 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.056
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.093
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.84
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.3
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Benign
0.040
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.69
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.48
T
GERP RS
4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376104770; hg19: chr9-139413909; COSMIC: COSV99072339; COSMIC: COSV99072339; API