dbSNP rs376131738: LOXHD1:c.5400-7C>T (chr18-46509822-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_001384474.1(LOXHD1):c.5400-7C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000029 in 1,379,392 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LOXHD1
NM_001384474.1 splice_region, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.00003363

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0210

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

LOXHD1 (HGNC:26521): (lipoxygenase homology PLAT domains 1) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein consisting entirely of PLAT (polycystin/lipoxygenase/alpha-toxin) domains, thought to be involved in targeting proteins to the plasma membrane. Studies in mice show that this gene is expressed in the mechanosensory hair cells in the inner ear, and mutations in this gene lead to auditory defects, indicating that this gene is essential for normal hair cell function. Screening of human families segregating deafness identified a mutation in this gene which causes DFNB77, a progressive form of autosomal-recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

LOXHD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 77
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
hearing loss, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina

LOXHD1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).

BP6

Variant 18-46509822-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-46509822-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1136108.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LOXHD1	NM_001384474.1 link	c.5400-7C>T		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 34 of 40	ENST00000642948.1	NP_001371403.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LOXHD1	ENST00000642948.1 link	c.5400-7C>T		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 34 of 40		NM_001384474.1	ENSP00000496347.1		A0A2R8Y7K4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000632

AC:

AN:

158160

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000883

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000290

AC:

AN:

1379392

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

681116

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

30940

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35336

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

24568

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000579

AC:

AN:

34514

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

78942

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

48868

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4646

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.39e-7

AC:

AN:

1064900

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000176

AC:

AN:

56678

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.550

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00346

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:1

Nov 10, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.84

CADD

Benign

1.3

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.28

PhyloP100

-0.021

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.000034

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.0

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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rs376131738

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over