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rs376158544

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PM1PP2PP3BS2

The NM_139318.5(KCNH5):​c.1003G>A​(p.Ala335Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000572 in 1,609,718 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000040 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000059 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNH5
NM_139318.5 missense

Scores

10
5
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNH5 (HGNC:6254): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 5) This gene encodes a member of voltage-gated potassium channels. Members of this family have diverse functions, including regulating neurotransmitter and hormone release, cardiac function, and cell volume. This protein is an outward-rectifying, noninactivating channel. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM1
In a transmembrane_region Helical; Voltage-sensor; Name=Segment S4 (size 20) in uniprot entity KCNH5_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_139318.5
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, KCNH5
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.758
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KCNH5NM_139318.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1003G>A p.Ala335Thr missense_variant 7/11 ENST00000322893.12
KCNH5NM_172375.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1003G>A p.Ala335Thr missense_variant 7/10
KCNH5XM_047431275.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1003G>A p.Ala335Thr missense_variant 7/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KCNH5ENST00000322893.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1003G>A p.Ala335Thr missense_variant 7/111 NM_139318.5 P1Q8NCM2-1
KCNH5ENST00000420622.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1003G>A p.Ala335Thr missense_variant 7/101 Q8NCM2-2
KCNH5ENST00000394964.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.1168G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/71
KCNH5ENST00000394968.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.829G>A p.Ala277Thr missense_variant 7/112 Q8NCM2-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151798
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000883
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000202
AC:
5
AN:
247776
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000149
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134038
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000590
AC:
86
AN:
1457920
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000565
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
725376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000755
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151798
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000675
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74110
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000883
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 10, 2023This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 335 of the KCNH5 protein (p.Ala335Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs376158544, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of KCNH5-related conditions (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 461384). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.85
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.28
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Benign
0.034
D;T;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.050
T;T;D
Polyphen
0.83
P;P;P
Vest4
0.74
MVP
0.92
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.73
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376158544; hg19: chr14-63417217; API