rs376170776

Positions:

chr2-189068226-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_000393.5(COL5A2):c.1302G>A(p.Thr434Thr) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000049 in 1,613,568 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A2
NM_000393.5 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.7020

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.62

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL5A2 (HGNC:2210): (collagen type V alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COL5A2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.49).

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.62 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 77 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL5A2	NM_000393.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1302G>A	p.Thr434Thr	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	20/54	ENST00000374866.9	NP_000384.2	P05997
COL5A2	XM_011510573.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1164G>A	p.Thr388Thr	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	23/57		XP_011508875.1
COL5A2	XM_047443251.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1164G>A	p.Thr388Thr	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	25/59		XP_047299207.1
COL5A2	XM_047443252.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1164G>A	p.Thr388Thr	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	24/58		XP_047299208.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COL5A2	ENST00000374866.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.1302G>A	p.Thr434Thr	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	20/54	1	NM_000393.5	ENSP00000364000.3		P05997
COL5A2	ENST00000618828.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.359-1793G>A		intron_variant		5		ENSP00000482184.1		A0A087WYX9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152120

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251216

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135754

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000527

AC:

AN:

1461448

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000481

AC XY:

AN XY:

727080

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000684

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152120

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74318

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000577

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 11, 2024

This sequence change affects codon 434 of the COL5A2 mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the COL5A2 protein. This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 20, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. This variant is present in population databases (rs376170776, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of COL5A2-related conditions (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 580367). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

not provided

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Aug 24, 2018

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.49

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.65

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.70

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.66

SpliceAI score (max)

0.080

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over