rs376207235

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_182914.3(SYNE2):​c.12614C>T​(p.Thr4205Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000115 in 1,613,636 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T4205P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE2
NM_182914.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.487
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNE2 (HGNC:17084): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear outer membrane protein that binds cytoplasmic F-actin. This binding tethers the nucleus to the cytoskeleton and aids in the maintenance of the structural integrity of the nucleus. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
ESR2 (HGNC:3468): (estrogen receptor 2) This gene encodes a member of the family of estrogen receptors and superfamily of nuclear receptor transcription factors. The gene product contains an N-terminal DNA binding domain and C-terminal ligand binding domain and is localized to the nucleus, cytoplasm, and mitochondria. Upon binding to 17beta-estradiol or related ligands, the encoded protein forms homo- or hetero-dimers that interact with specific DNA sequences to activate transcription. Some isoforms dominantly inhibit the activity of other estrogen receptor family members. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.055763632).
BP6
Variant 14-64113345-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-64113345-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 313577.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=3, Benign=1, Likely_benign=1}. Variant chr14-64113345-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000723 (11/152168) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000207 (1/4832). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000476. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SYNE2NM_182914.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.12614C>T p.Thr4205Ile missense_variant 66/116 ENST00000555002.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SYNE2ENST00000555002.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.12614C>T p.Thr4205Ile missense_variant 66/1161 NM_182914.3 P4Q8WXH0-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000115
AC:
29
AN:
251408
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000957
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
135890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000652
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000119
AC:
174
AN:
1461468
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000990
AC XY:
72
AN XY:
727018
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000282
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000180
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 14, 2023This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 4205 of the SYNE2 protein (p.Thr4205Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs376207235, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYNE2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 313577). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityDec 05, 2023- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 05, 2023The c.12614C>T (p.T4205I) alteration is located in exon 66 (coding exon 65) of the SYNE2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 12614, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 4205 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJun 09, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.025
.;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.86
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.056
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;.;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.052
Sift
Uncertain
0.027
D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.083
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.16
B;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.22
MVP
0.40
MPC
0.084
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.074
gMVP
0.20

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376207235; hg19: chr14-64580063; API