rs376260223

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_000143.4(FH):​c.1237-7C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000321 in 1,586,462 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

FH
NM_000143.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00003106
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.345

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FH (HGNC:3700): (fumarate hydratase) The protein encoded by this gene is an enzymatic component of the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, or Krebs cycle, and catalyzes the formation of L-malate from fumarate. It exists in both a cytosolic form and an N-terminal extended form, differing only in the translation start site used. The N-terminal extended form is targeted to the mitochondrion, where the removal of the extension generates the same form as in the cytoplasm. It is similar to some thermostable class II fumarases and functions as a homotetramer. Mutations in this gene can cause fumarase deficiency and lead to progressive encephalopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
  • fumaric aciduria
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • leiomyosarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BP6
Variant 1-241500597-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-241500597-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 418591.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000197 (25/126810) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000708 (24/33890). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000488. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 16 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000143.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FH
NM_000143.4
MANE Select
c.1237-7C>T
splice_region intron
N/ANP_000134.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FH
ENST00000366560.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1237-7C>T
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000355518.4P07954-1
FH
ENST00000958409.1
c.1234-7C>T
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000628468.1
FH
ENST00000932939.1
c.1189-7C>T
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000602998.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000197
AC:
25
AN:
126678
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000711
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000850
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000324
AC:
8
AN:
247132
AF XY:
0.0000299
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000501
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
26
AN:
1459652
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
726212
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000568
AC:
19
AN:
33436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39674
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86186
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51848
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5566
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111770
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000829
AC:
5
AN:
60340
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000000325627), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.367
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000197
AC:
25
AN:
126810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000261
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
61400
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000708
AC:
24
AN:
33890
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000848
AC:
1
AN:
11786
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4420
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3426
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8382
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
276
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59052
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1662
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000337
Hom.:
0
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
2
not provided (3)
-
-
1
FH-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
0.92
DANN
Benign
0.64
PhyloP100
-0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000031
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0040
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376260223; hg19: chr1-241663897; API