rs376271562

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):c.5410C>T(p.Arg1804Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000144 in 1,613,898 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1804Q) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00062 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000094 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CDH23
NM_022124.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.23

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

CDH23 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Usher syndrome type 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
Usher syndrome type 1D
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
hearing loss, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CDH23 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.061203927).

BP6

Variant 10-71784328-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-71784328-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 45977.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000624 (95/152304) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00219 (91/41562). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00183. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 50 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CDH23	NM_022124.6 link	c.5410C>T	p.Arg1804Trp	missense_variant	Exon 42 of 70	ENST00000224721.12	NP_071407.4	Q9H251-1Q6P152

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CDH23	ENST00000224721.12 link	c.5410C>T	p.Arg1804Trp	missense_variant	Exon 42 of 70	5	NM_022124.6	ENSP00000224721.9		Q9H251-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000618

AC:

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00217

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00316

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000132

AC:

AN:

249140

AF XY:

0.000104

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00174

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000870

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000165

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000937

AC:

137

AN:

1461594

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000811

AC XY:

AN XY:

727090

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00296

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000179

AC:

AN:

44706

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26118

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53400

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000126

AC:

AN:

1111808

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000215

AC:

AN:

60366

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.473

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000624

AC:

AN:

152304

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000671

AC XY:

AN XY:

74474

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00219

AC:

AN:

41562

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000653

AC:

AN:

15308

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10616

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00340

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.495

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000658

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000722

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000754

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000174

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Jan 22, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 16, 2024

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Oct 24, 2011

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The Arg1804Trp vari ant in CDH23 has not been reported in the literature nor previously identified b y our laboratory. Computational analyses (biochemical amino acid properties, hom ology, PolyPhen2, SIFT, AlignGVGD) do not provide strong support for or against pathogenicity. However, another amino acid change at this position (Arg1804Gln) is a common benign variant with a frequency of 3.4%-31.1% in various racial grou ps (dbSNP rs3802711). It should be noted that this lab has only sequenced CDH23 in 16 black probands and no black healthy controls. In addition, healthy control information is limited in either public databases or scientific literature, suc h that the full spectrum of benign variation has not yet been defined for this p opulation. Future analysis could reveal that the Arg1804Trp variant is common in this population and therefore unlikely to be pathogenic. In summary, the clinic al significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time ; however based upon the arguments described above, we would lean towards a more likely benign role. -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12;C1832845:Usher syndrome type 1D;C4539685:Pituitary adenoma 5, multiple types

Uncertain:1

Oct 31, 2018

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Usher syndrome type 1

Uncertain:1

Apr 16, 2020

Natera, Inc.

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.21

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.062

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.31

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.13

T;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.70

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.66

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.44

MetaRNN

Benign

0.061

T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.095

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

.;L

PhyloP100

3.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.67

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;.

Polyphen

1.0

.;D

Vest4

0.79

MVP

0.88

ClinPred

0.14

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.80

gMVP

0.69

Mutation Taster

=54/46

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.070

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over