rs376280288

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7

The NM_001605.3(AARS1):​c.2028G>A​(p.Ala676Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000405 in 1,604,836 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AARS1
NM_001605.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.677

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AARS1 (HGNC:20): (alanyl-tRNA synthetase 1) The human alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AARS) belongs to a family of tRNA synthases, of the class II enzymes. Class II tRNA synthases evolved early in evolution and are highly conserved. This is reflected by the fact that 498 of the 968-residue polypeptide human AARS shares 41% identity witht the E.coli protein. tRNA synthases are the enzymes that interpret the RNA code and attach specific aminoacids to the tRNAs that contain the cognate trinucleotide anticodons. They consist of a catalytic domain which interacts with the amino acid acceptor-T psi C helix of the tRNA, and a second domain which interacts with the rest of the tRNA structure. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
AARS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2N
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, Orphanet
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 29
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • trichothiodystrophy 8, nonphotosensitive
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.65).
BP6
Variant 16-70258182-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-70258182-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 476737.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.677 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AARS1NM_001605.3 linkc.2028G>A p.Ala676Ala synonymous_variant Exon 15 of 21 ENST00000261772.13 NP_001596.2 P49588-1
AARS1XM_047433666.1 linkc.1992+798G>A intron_variant Intron 14 of 15 XP_047289622.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AARS1ENST00000261772.13 linkc.2028G>A p.Ala676Ala synonymous_variant Exon 15 of 21 1 NM_001605.3 ENSP00000261772.8 P49588-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000129
AC:
3
AN:
232496
AF XY:
0.00000795
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000575
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000193
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000385
AC:
56
AN:
1452704
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000429
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
721888
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33198
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43514
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25884
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39302
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84984
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52826
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5650
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
55
AN:
1107354
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
1
AN:
59992
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41422
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000944
AC:
1
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.442
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000150
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jul 11, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 Benign:1
Jan 06, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
0.55
DANN
Benign
0.74
PhyloP100
-0.68
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376280288; hg19: chr16-70292085; API