rs376291076

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_000260.4(MYO7A):​c.4018G>A​(p.Ala1340Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000471 in 1,613,960 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYO7A
NM_000260.4 missense

Scores

4
8
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO7A (HGNC:7606): (myosin VIIA) This gene is a member of the myosin gene family. Myosins are mechanochemical proteins characterized by the presence of a motor domain, an actin-binding domain, a neck domain that interacts with other proteins, and a tail domain that serves as an anchor. This gene encodes an unconventional myosin with a very short tail. Defects in this gene are associated with the mouse shaker-1 phenotype and the human Usher syndrome 1B which are characterized by deafness, reduced vestibular function, and (in human) retinal degeneration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34896666).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYO7ANM_000260.4 linkc.4018G>A p.Ala1340Thr missense_variant Exon 31 of 49 ENST00000409709.9 NP_000251.3 Q13402-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYO7AENST00000409709.9 linkc.4018G>A p.Ala1340Thr missense_variant Exon 31 of 49 1 NM_000260.4 ENSP00000386331.3 Q13402-1
MYO7AENST00000458637.6 linkc.4018G>A p.Ala1340Thr missense_variant Exon 31 of 49 1 ENSP00000392185.2 Q13402-2
MYO7AENST00000409619.6 linkc.3985G>A p.Ala1329Thr missense_variant Exon 32 of 50 1 ENSP00000386635.2 Q13402-8
MYO7AENST00000458169.2 linkc.1561G>A p.Ala521Thr missense_variant Exon 11 of 29 1 ENSP00000417017.2 H7C4D8
MYO7AENST00000670577.1 linkn.1858G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 14 of 32 ENSP00000499323.1 A0A590UJ94

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000137
AC:
34
AN:
248850
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000104
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
135048
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00129
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000888
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000479
AC:
70
AN:
1461592
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000413
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
727070
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000470
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152368
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74524
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000900
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000237
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000116
AC:
14
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Dec 30, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21738395, 16963483, 20613545) -

Oct 30, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 28, 2020
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.Ala1340Thr variant in MYO7A has been previously reported in at least 3 individuals with hearing loss or Usher syndrome, however a variant affecting the remaining copy of MYO7A was not identified (Cremers 2007, Kimberling 2010, Vozzi 2011, LMM Unpublished data). This variant has also been identified in 0.13% (14/10342) of Ashkenazi Jewish chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BS1_Supporting. -

Usher syndrome type 1;C1838701:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2 Uncertain:1
Jan 10, 2017
Counsyl
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Usher syndrome type 1B Uncertain:1
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

MYO7A-related disorder Uncertain:1
Sep 26, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

The MYO7A c.4018G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ala1340Thr. This variant has been reported in the heterozygous state in three individuals with deafness or Usher syndrome, although one of these individuals was also heterozygous for a truncating variant in another Usher syndrome related gene (Kimberling et al. 2010. PubMed ID: 20613545; Vozzi et al. 2011. PubMed ID: 21738395; Cremers et al. 2006. PubMed ID: 16963483). This variant is reported in 0.14% of alleles in individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.74
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
D;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.18
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Benign
0.058
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.062
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.62
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.48
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376291076; hg19: chr11-76903189; COSMIC: COSV68687075; COSMIC: COSV68687075; API