rs376328153

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP5

The NM_017837.4(PIGV):​c.494C>A​(p.Ala165Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000297 in 1,614,138 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGV
NM_017837.4 missense

Scores

3
13
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:6U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGV (HGNC:26031): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class V) This gene encodes a mannosyltransferase enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI). GPI is a complex glycolipid that functions as a membrane anchor for many proteins and plays a role in multiple cellular processes including protein sorting and signal transduction. The encoded protein is localized to the endoplasmic reticulum and transfers the second mannose to the GPI backbone. Mutations in this gene are associated with hyperphosphatasia cognitive disability syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-26794528-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-26794528-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 135662.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr1-26794528-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr1-26794528-C-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PIGVNM_017837.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.494C>A p.Ala165Glu missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000674202.1 NP_060307.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIGVENST00000674202.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.494C>A p.Ala165Glu missense_variant 3/4 NM_017837.4 ENSP00000501479 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251468
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000322
AC:
47
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000414
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000205
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 03, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 135662). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with PIGV-related conditions (PMID: 22315194). This variant is present in population databases (rs376328153, gnomAD 0.004%). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 165 of the PIGV protein (p.Ala165Glu). -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
PIGV-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, Rady Children's Hospital San Diego-This variant has been previously reported as a compound heterozygous change in patients with Mabry syndrome (PMID: 21739589, 22315194). It is present in the heterozygous state in the gnomAD population database at a frequency of 0.002% (5/251468) and thus is presumed to be rare. The c.494C>A (p.Ala165Glu) variant is predicted by multiple in silico tools to have a deleterious effect on protein function. Based on the available evidence, the c.494C>A (p.Ala165Glu) variant is classified as Likely Pathogenic. -
Hyperphosphatasia with intellectual disability syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMar 01, 2012- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.49
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
.;T;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.59
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.14
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.028
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.61
P;P;.
Vest4
0.84
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.65
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376328153; hg19: chr1-27121019; API