rs376346077

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM5PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_030777.4(SLC2A10):​c.395G>A​(p.Arg132Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000254 in 1,614,138 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R132W) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC2A10
NM_030777.4 missense

Scores

12
4
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.98

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC2A10 (HGNC:13444): (solute carrier family 2 member 10) This gene encodes a member of the class III facilitative glucose transporter family. The encoded protein plays a role in regulation of glucose homeostasis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with arterial tortuosity syndrome.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
SLC2A10 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • arterial tortuosity syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Cytoplasmic (size 6) in uniprot entity GTR10_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_030777.4
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr20-46725430-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 4590.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.927
PP5
Variant 20-46725431-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr20-46725431-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1342029.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC2A10NM_030777.4 linkc.395G>A p.Arg132Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 ENST00000359271.4 NP_110404.1 O95528

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC2A10ENST00000359271.4 linkc.395G>A p.Arg132Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 1 NM_030777.4 ENSP00000352216.2 O95528
SLC2A10ENST00000611837.1 linkn.547G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 2 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
15
AN:
251334
AF XY:
0.0000589
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1461862
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000316
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000894
AC:
4
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
10
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53394
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000135
AC:
15
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
3
AN:
41548
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000502
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial aortopathy Pathogenic:1
May 22, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: SLC2A10 c.395G>A (p.Arg132Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 6e-05 in 251334 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in SLC2A10 causing Aortopathy (0.0016), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.395G>A has been observed in compound heterozygous and homozygous state in individuals affected with Aortopathy (e.g. Beyens_2018). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. In addition, a different variant affecting the same codon has been classified as likely pathogenic/pathogenic by our lab (c.394C>T, p.Arg132Trp), supporting the critical relevance of codon 132 to SLC2A10 protein function. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 30090112, 29323665). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1342029). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -

Arterial tortuosity syndrome Pathogenic:1
May 26, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 132 of the SLC2A10 protein (p.Arg132Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs376346077, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with arterial tortuosity syndrome (PMID: 29323665). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1342029). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SLC2A10 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. This variant disrupts the p.Arg132 amino acid residue in SLC2A10. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 17935213, 28726533, 29543232). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jun 22, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30090112) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.59
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.7
H
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.90
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.80
Mutation Taster
=27/73
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376346077; hg19: chr20-45354070; COSMIC: COSV63713609; API