rs376346077
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM5PP3_ModeratePP5
The NM_030777.4(SLC2A10):c.395G>A(p.Arg132Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000254 in 1,614,138 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R132W) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_030777.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- arterial tortuosity syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
- familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissectionInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152158Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000597 AC: 15AN: 251334 AF XY: 0.0000589 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000233 AC: 34AN: 1461862Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000316 AC XY: 23AN XY: 727232 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152276Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000806 AC XY: 6AN XY: 74462 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Familial aortopathy Pathogenic:1
Variant summary: SLC2A10 c.395G>A (p.Arg132Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 6e-05 in 251334 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in SLC2A10 causing Aortopathy (0.0016), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.395G>A has been observed in compound heterozygous and homozygous state in individuals affected with Aortopathy (e.g. Beyens_2018). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. In addition, a different variant affecting the same codon has been classified as likely pathogenic/pathogenic by our lab (c.394C>T, p.Arg132Trp), supporting the critical relevance of codon 132 to SLC2A10 protein function. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 30090112, 29323665). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1342029). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -
Arterial tortuosity syndrome Pathogenic:1
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 132 of the SLC2A10 protein (p.Arg132Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs376346077, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with arterial tortuosity syndrome (PMID: 29323665). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1342029). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SLC2A10 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. This variant disrupts the p.Arg132 amino acid residue in SLC2A10. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 17935213, 28726533, 29543232). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30090112) -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at