rs376351293

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_015102.5(NPHP4):​c.3168C>T​(p.His1056His) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000953 in 1,595,674 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00075 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00097 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

NPHP4
NM_015102.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0270

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPHP4 (HGNC:19104): (nephrocystin 4) This gene encodes a protein involved in renal tubular development and function. This protein interacts with nephrocystin, and belongs to a multifunctional complex that is localized to actin- and microtubule-based structures. Mutations in this gene are associated with nephronophthisis type 4, a renal disease, and with Senior-Loken syndrome type 4, a combination of nephronophthisis and retinitis pigmentosa. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
NPHP4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nephronophthisis 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Senior-Loken syndrome 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • nephronophthisis 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Senior-Loken syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.62).
BP6
Variant 1-5874534-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-5874534-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 288722.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.027 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000755 (115/152344) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00125 (85/68030). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00103. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 47 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NPHP4NM_015102.5 linkc.3168C>T p.His1056His synonymous_variant Exon 22 of 30 ENST00000378156.9 NP_055917.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NPHP4ENST00000378156.9 linkc.3168C>T p.His1056His synonymous_variant Exon 22 of 30 1 NM_015102.5 ENSP00000367398.4 O75161-1
NPHP4ENST00000378169.7 linkn.*2069C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 19 of 27 1 ENSP00000367411.3 D6RA06
NPHP4ENST00000489180.6 linkn.*979C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 25 of 33 2 ENSP00000423747.1 O75161-2
NPHP4ENST00000378169.7 linkn.*2069C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 19 of 27 1 ENSP00000367411.3 D6RA06
NPHP4ENST00000489180.6 linkn.*979C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 25 of 33 2 ENSP00000423747.1 O75161-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000755
AC:
115
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000705
AC:
156
AN:
221336
AF XY:
0.000665
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000807
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00334
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000903
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000973
AC:
1405
AN:
1443330
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000968
AC XY:
693
AN XY:
715898
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000152
AC:
5
AN:
32984
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000401
AC:
17
AN:
42350
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00285
AC:
73
AN:
25610
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000257
AC:
1
AN:
38836
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000698
AC:
58
AN:
83056
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
6
AN:
51640
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000175
AC:
1
AN:
5726
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00108
AC:
1193
AN:
1103508
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000855
AC:
51
AN:
59620
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
79
157
236
314
393
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
42
84
126
168
210
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000755
AC:
115
AN:
152344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000631
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
8
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000457
AC:
7
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000829
AC:
4
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00125
AC:
85
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000946
AC:
2
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.518
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
18
24
30
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000961
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000665

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Feb 16, 2025
Laboratory of Genetics, Children's Clinical University Hospital Latvia
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 09, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

NPHP4: BP4, BP7 -

Senior-Loken syndrome 4 Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Nephronophthisis 4 Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Nephronophthisis Benign:1
Jan 06, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.55
PhyloP100
-0.027
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376351293; hg19: chr1-5934594; COSMIC: COSV100977177; COSMIC: COSV100977177; API