rs376424270

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_018076.5(ODAD2):​c.1318C>T​(p.Arg440Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000172 in 1,605,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ODAD2
NM_018076.5 missense

Scores

5
5
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
ODAD2 (HGNC:25583): (outer dynein arm docking complex subunit 2) The protein encoded by this gene contains ten Armadillo repeat motifs (ARMs) and one HEAT repeat, and is thought to be involved in ciliary and flagellar movement. This protein has been shown to localize to the ciliary axonemes and at the ciliary base of respiratory cells. Studies indicate that mutations in this gene cause partial outer dynein arm (ODA) defects in respiratory cilia. The cilia of cells with mutations in this gene displayed either reduced ciliary beat frequency and amplitude, or, complete immotility. Some individuals with primary ciliary dyskensia (PCD) have been shown to have mutations in this gene. PCD is characterized by chronic airway disease and left/right body asymmetry defects. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ODAD2NM_018076.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1318C>T p.Arg440Cys missense_variant 10/20 ENST00000305242.10 NP_060546.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ODAD2ENST00000305242.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1318C>T p.Arg440Cys missense_variant 10/201 NM_018076.5 ENSP00000306410 P1Q5T2S8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000837
AC:
21
AN:
250748
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000959
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
135490
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000184
AC:
267
AN:
1452908
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.000178
AC XY:
129
AN XY:
723220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000601
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000224
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000150
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000117
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
16

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 04, 2022The c.1318C>T (p.R440C) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 9) of the ARMC4 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1318, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 440 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 11, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Primary ciliary dyskinesia 23 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 13, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 440 of the ARMC4 protein (p.Arg440Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs376424270, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ARMC4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 541496). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.57
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.34
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.1
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.37
MVP
0.85
MPC
3.3
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376424270; hg19: chr10-28250565; COSMIC: COSV53466563; API