Menu
GeneBe

rs376441206

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_024642.5(GALNT12):​c.1339G>A​(p.Gly447Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000103 in 1,613,240 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G447A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00027 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000086 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GALNT12
NM_024642.5 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
GALNT12 (HGNC:19877): (polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 12) This gene encodes a member of a family of UDP-GalNAc:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferases, which catalyze the transfer of N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) from UDP-GalNAc to a serine or threonine residue on a polypeptide acceptor in the initial step of O-linked protein glycosylation. Mutations in this gene are associated with an increased susceptibility to colorectal cancer.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.836
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 41 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GALNT12NM_024642.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1339G>A p.Gly447Arg missense_variant 7/10 ENST00000375011.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GALNT12ENST00000375011.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1339G>A p.Gly447Arg missense_variant 7/101 NM_024642.5 P1Q8IXK2-1
GALNT12ENST00000615204.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.201G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/33

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000269
AC:
41
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000155
AC:
39
AN:
251394
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000177
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
135870
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000856
AC:
125
AN:
1461064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000825
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
726834
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000897
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000514
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000782
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000133
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000269
AC:
41
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000336
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000169
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000302
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoAug 09, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 04, 2024This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 447 of the GALNT12 protein (p.Gly447Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs376441206, gnomAD 0.06%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GALNT12-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 485649). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt GALNT12 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 27, 2023The p.G447R variant (also known as c.1339G>A), located in coding exon 7 of the GALNT12 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1339. The glycine at codon 447 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. The evidence for this gene-disease relationship is limited; therefore, the clinical significance of this alteration is unclear. -
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.047
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.28
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.66
Loss of ubiquitination at K452 (P = 0.0464);
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.81
D
GERP RS
5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376441206; hg19: chr9-101602410; API