rs376504548

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):​c.2873C>T​(p.Thr958Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000168 in 1,592,732 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T958N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 missense

Scores

1
2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:8B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14924946).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYBPC3NM_000256.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2873C>T p.Thr958Ile missense_variant 27/35 ENST00000545968.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYBPC3ENST00000545968.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2873C>T p.Thr958Ile missense_variant 27/355 NM_000256.3 P4Q14896-1
MYBPC3ENST00000399249.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2873C>T p.Thr958Ile missense_variant 26/345 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000236
AC:
36
AN:
152238
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000982
AC:
23
AN:
234236
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000102
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
127554
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000683
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000936
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000161
AC:
232
AN:
1440494
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000140
AC XY:
100
AN XY:
714468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000306
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000190
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000236
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000236
AC:
36
AN:
152238
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000242
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000321
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000159
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000241
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000579
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthFeb 05, 2024This missense variant replaces threonine with isoleucine at codon 958 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction tools indicate that this variant has a neutral impact on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 15823648, 18957093, 24793961, 25078086, 27532257, 33495597). This variant has been observed in one infant affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, whose unaffected parent also carried this variant, as well as in one adult who also carried a pathogenic MYBPC3 variant in cis (ClinVar SCV000059185.5). This variant has been identified in 43/265618 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD), including one homozygous individual. The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthApr 05, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 11, 2023This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 958 of the MYBPC3 protein (p.Thr958Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs376504548, gnomAD 0.03%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated and/or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 15823648, 18957093, 24793961, 25078086, 27532257, 28416588). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 42664). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJul 20, 2016Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Thr958Ile var iant in MYBPC3 has been reported in 4 individuals with HCM, one of whom carried another pathogenic MYBPC3 variant (Kabaeva 2005, Ehlermann 2008, Adalsteinsdotti r 2014, Bos 2014). In addition, this variant has been identified by our laborato ry in 3 individuals with HCM, (including one infant whose unaffected parent also carried this variant, as well as one adult who also carried a pathogenic MYBPC3 variant (in cis)) and 1 individual with DCM. This variant has been identified i n 7/61564 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http:/ /exac.broadinstitute.org/; dbSNP rs376504548). Threonine at position 958 is not conserved in evolution and 1 mammal (Bactrian camel) and multiple bird species h ave an isoleucine (Ile) at this position, suggesting that this change may be tol erated. In addition, this change was predicted to be benign using a computationa l tool clinically validated by our laboratory. This tool's benign prediction is estimated to be correct 89% of the time (Jordan 2011). In summary, while the cli nical significance of the p.Thr958Ile variant is uncertain, collectively these d ata suggest that it is more likely to be benign. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingStanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford UniversityApr 09, 2013Note this variant was found in clinical genetic testing performed by one or more labs who may also submit to ClinVar. Thus any internal case data may overlap with the internal case data of other labs. The interpretation reviewed below is that of the Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease. p.Thr958Ile (c.2873 C>T) in MYBPC3 Based on the data reviewed below we consider this a variant of uncertain significance. This variant has been seen in 2 presumably unrelated cases of HCM and a case of infantile DCM. It has also been observed in general population and control samples. No segregation is available. Kabaeva et al (2005) reported this variant in a German male diagnosed with HCM at age 25. Ehlermann et al (2008) reported another German case of HCM with this variant. That patient was a male diagnosed at 46 years of age. These two cases appear to be different cases, given the reported ages of diagnosis. GeneDx reports that p.Thr958Ile was identified in an additional unrelated individual who was diagnosed with DCM in infancy and tested in their lab. I could not find any functional or experimental data on this variant or other variants at this or nearby codons reported in association with disease. In silico analysis with polyphen2 predicts this variant to be benign. The threonine at codon 958 is not conserved across species; it is an isoleucine in chickens, and glutamate in c. elegans. The variant has been seen in 3 of 5154 general population samples. Neither Ehlermann et al (2008) or Kabaeva et al (2005) reported control data. There is no variation listed at this codon in dbSNP or 1000 genomes (as of January 27, 2012). However, the variant was observed in 2 of 3346 Caucasian individuals and 0 of 1608 African Americans in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project dataset (as of January 27, 2012). The phenotype of those two individuals is not available, however given the way the samples were accrued, we consider this a general population sample unselected for Mendelian cardiac disease. -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioDec 07, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthDec 21, 2023This missense variant replaces threonine with isoleucine at codon 958 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction tools indicate that this variant has a neutral impact on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 15823648, 18957093, 24793961, 25078086, 27532257, 33495597). This variant has been observed in one infant affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, whose unaffected parent also carried this variant, as well as in one adult who also carried a pathogenic MYBPC3 variant in cis (ClinVar SCV000059185.5). This variant has been identified in 43/265618 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD), including one homozygous individual. The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 07, 2019This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25078086, 21415409, 15823648, 18957093, 29247119, 23861362, 23299917, 25637381, 22958901, 27532257, 24793961, 28416588, 28518168) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2022MYBPC3: BP4 -
Primary familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchCSER _CC_NCGL, University of WashingtonJun 01, 2014- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 09, 2022The c.2873C>T (p.T958I) alteration is located in exon 27 (coding exon 27) of the MYBPC3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2873, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 958 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
MYBPC3-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 13, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.58
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.0028
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.095
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.61
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.34
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.41
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T;T
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376504548; hg19: chr11-47356625; API