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rs376530064

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4BP6BS2

The NM_000719.7(CACNA1C):c.1477C>A(p.Leu493Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000116 in 1,601,512 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L493L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1C
NM_000719.7 missense

Scores

2
6
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.41
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1C (HGNC:1390): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 C) This gene encodes an alpha-1 subunit of a voltage-dependent calcium channel. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. The alpha-1 subunit consists of 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. The calcium channel consists of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. There are multiple isoforms of each of these proteins, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. The protein encoded by this gene binds to and is inhibited by dihydropyridine. Alternative splicing results in many transcript variants encoding different proteins. Some of the predicted proteins may not produce functional ion channel subunits. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, CACNA1C
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28629428).
BP6
Variant 12-2550029-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-2550029-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 581264.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CACNA1CNM_000719.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1477C>A p.Leu493Met missense_variant 10/47 ENST00000399655.6
CACNA1CNM_001167623.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1477C>A p.Leu493Met missense_variant 10/47 ENST00000399603.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CACNA1CENST00000399603.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1477C>A p.Leu493Met missense_variant 10/475 NM_001167623.2 Q13936-37
CACNA1CENST00000399655.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1477C>A p.Leu493Met missense_variant 10/471 NM_000719.7 Q13936-12

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
10
AN:
226576
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000408
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
122614
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000148
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000785
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
181
AN:
1449370
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
90
AN XY:
719878
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000190
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000334
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000120
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJan 12, 2021The CACNA1C c.1477C>A; p.Leu493Met variant (rs376530064), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 581264). This variant is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.004% (11/257970 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The leucine at codon 493 is moderately conserved, and computational analyses (SIFT, PolyPhen-2) predict that this variant is tolerated. However, given the lack of clinical and functional data, the significance of the p.Leu493Met variant is uncertain at this time. -
Long QT syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 05, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 06, 2022This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
CardioboostArm
Benign
0.0014
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.028
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.014
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.076
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.46
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.62
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.53, 0.013, 0.055, 0.20, 0.099, 0.31, 0.35, 0.49, 1.0, 0.11
.;P;B;B;B;B;P;B;B;B;P;B;P;P;D;P;.;B;P;.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.85
MPC
2.1
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
5.3
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376530064; hg19: chr12-2659195; API