rs376549634
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting
The NM_001382391.1(CSPP1):c.2294C>A(p.Ala765Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000062 in 1,612,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A765A) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001382391.1 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Joubert syndrome 21Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
- Joubert syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Joubert syndrome with Jeune asphyxiating thoracic dystrophyInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Meckel syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CSPP1 | NM_001382391.1 | c.2294C>A | p.Ala765Glu | missense_variant | Exon 20 of 31 | ENST00000678616.1 | NP_001369320.1 | 
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CSPP1 | ENST00000678616.1 | c.2294C>A | p.Ala765Glu | missense_variant | Exon 20 of 31 | NM_001382391.1 | ENSP00000504733.1 | 
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.000171  AC: 26AN: 151828Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.000121  AC: 30AN: 248000 AF XY:  0.000126   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.0000507  AC: 74AN: 1460178Hom.:  0  Cov.: 30 AF XY:  0.0000496  AC XY: 36AN XY: 726330 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome  0.000171  AC: 26AN: 151948Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 AF XY:  0.000215  AC XY: 16AN XY: 74284 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases    Uncertain:1 
The c.2279C>A (p.A760E) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 18) of the CSPP1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 2279, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 760 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Joubert syndrome 21    Uncertain:1 
This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 760 of the CSPP1 protein (p.Ala760Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs376549634, gnomAD 0.06%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with blindness (PMID: 32483926). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 474853). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The glutamic acid amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at