rs376564562
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 5P and 4B. PM1PP2PP3_ModerateBS2
The NM_000088.4(COL1A1):c.3688G>A(p.Glu1230Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,613,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
COL1A1
NM_000088.4 missense
NM_000088.4 missense
Scores
10
5
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.86
Genes affected
COL1A1 (HGNC:2197): (collagen type I alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIA, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, Caffey Disease and idiopathic osteoporosis. Reciprocal translocations between chromosomes 17 and 22, where this gene and the gene for platelet-derived growth factor beta are located, are associated with a particular type of skin tumor called dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, resulting from unregulated expression of the growth factor. Two transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PM1
In a propeptide C-terminal propeptide (size 245) in uniprot entity CO1A1_HUMAN there are 65 pathogenic changes around while only 15 benign (81%) in NM_000088.4
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL1A1. . Gene score misZ 3.5319 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.7733 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Caffey disease, Ehlers-Danlos/osteogenesis imperfecta syndrome, combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 1, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, osteogenesis imperfecta type 3, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1, high bone mass osteogenesis imperfecta, osteogenesis imperfecta type 4, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, osteogenesis imperfecta type 2, osteogenesis imperfecta type 1.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.912
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 49 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL1A1 | NM_000088.4 | c.3688G>A | p.Glu1230Lys | missense_variant | 48/51 | ENST00000225964.10 | NP_000079.2 | |
COL1A1 | XM_011524341.2 | c.3490G>A | p.Glu1164Lys | missense_variant | 45/48 | XP_011522643.1 | ||
COL1A1 | XM_005257058.5 | c.3418G>A | p.Glu1140Lys | missense_variant | 46/49 | XP_005257115.2 | ||
COL1A1 | XM_005257059.5 | c.2770G>A | p.Glu924Lys | missense_variant | 35/38 | XP_005257116.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL1A1 | ENST00000225964.10 | c.3688G>A | p.Glu1230Lys | missense_variant | 48/51 | 1 | NM_000088.4 | ENSP00000225964.6 | ||
COL1A1 | ENST00000510710.3 | n.357G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/2 | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152118Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2AN: 251428Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135894
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000335 AC: 49AN: 1461806Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.0000275 AC XY: 20AN XY: 727214
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152118Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74306
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Aug 05, 2022 | Identified in a patient presenting with compression fracture of lumbar vertebra after a generalized seizure, CT scan with evidence of old fractures, and diagnosis of osteoporosis (Lampart et al., 2018); this patient's brother with osteoporotic vertebral fracture and son with abnormal audiogram both harbor the p.(E1230K) variant; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not located in the triple helical region, where the majority of pathogenic missense variants occur (HGMD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34426522, 30567240) - |
Osteogenesis imperfecta type I Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 11, 2023 | This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1230 of the COL1A1 protein (p.Glu1230Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs376564562, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with COL1A1-related conditions (PMID: 30567240). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 456777). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt COL1A1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at