rs376624048

chr10-68416809-G-Achr10-68416809-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong PP5_Moderate

The NM_001080449.3(DNA2):c.3014C>T(p.Thr1005Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: DNA2 NM_001080449.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.41

Genes affected

DNA2 (HGNC:2939): (DNA replication helicase/nuclease 2) This gene encodes a member of the DNA2/NAM7 helicase family. The encoded protein is a conserved helicase/nuclease involved in the maintenance of mitochondrial and nuclear DNA stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia-6 (PEOA6) and Seckel syndrome 8. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.98
• PP5: Variant 10-68416809-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-68416809-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 522960.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DNA2	NM_001080449.3	c.3014C>T	p.Thr1005Ile	missense_variant	20/21	ENST00000358410.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DNA2	ENST00000358410.8	c.3014C>T	p.Thr1005Ile	missense_variant	20/21	1	NM_001080449.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Mitochondrial DNA deletion syndrome with progressive myopathy Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

Dec 18, 2017

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.58	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.59
Cadd	Pathogenic	27
Dann	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.83	D;D
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.96
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.81	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.98	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.73	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.1	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.98
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D
Vest4		0.89
MutPred		0.85		.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);
MVP		0.98
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.1
Varity_R		0.87
gMVP		0.84

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376624048; hg19: chr10-70176566;