rs376631391

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_005477.3(HCN4):​c.2197G>A​(p.Val733Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000929 in 1,603,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V733A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000098 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HCN4
NM_005477.3 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
HCN4 (HGNC:16882): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 4) This gene encodes a member of the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channels. The encoded protein shows slow kinetics of activation and inactivation, and is necessary for the cardiac pacemaking process. This channel may also mediate responses to sour stimuli. Mutations in this gene have been linked to sick sinus syndrome 2, also known as atrial fibrillation with bradyarrhythmia or familial sinus bradycardia. Two pseudogenes have been identified on chromosome 15. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2265509).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HCN4NM_005477.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2197G>A p.Val733Ile missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000261917.4
HCN4XM_011521148.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.979G>A p.Val327Ile missense_variant 7/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HCN4ENST00000261917.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2197G>A p.Val733Ile missense_variant 8/81 NM_005477.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000787
AC:
19
AN:
241316
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000913
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
131418
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000978
AC:
142
AN:
1451480
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000104
AC XY:
75
AN XY:
722498
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000895
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000133
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000671
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000120
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 20, 2015- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 30, 2022Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function -
Cardiac arrest Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBlueprint GeneticsNov 16, 2015- -
Sick sinus syndrome 2, autosomal dominant;C2751083:Brugada syndrome 8;C5561983:Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 18 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 25, 2021- -
Brugada syndrome 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 21, 2024This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 733 of the HCN4 protein (p.Val733Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs376631391, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HCN4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 222648). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt HCN4 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 02, 2023The p.V733I variant (also known as c.2197G>A), located in coding exon 8 of the HCN4 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2197. The valine at codon 733 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
Eigen
Benign
0.068
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.074
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.069
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.21
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.94
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.59
N
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.042
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.059
T
Polyphen
0.96
D
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.090
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376631391; hg19: chr15-73616237; API